Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20697106›Full record

ArticleNeurology2010

Dominant spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance: linkage to 14q32.

M B Harms, P Allred, R Gardner, J A Fernandes Filho, J Florence, A Pestronk, M Al-Lozi, R H Baloh

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. DYNC1H1 mutations associated with neurological diseases compromise processivity of dynein-dynactin-cargo adaptor complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M B HarmsDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
P Allred
R Gardner
J A Fernandes Filho
J Florence
A Pestronk
M Al-Lozi
R H Baloh
Hope Center for Neurological Disorders · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
Mechanism of Peripheral Neuropathy from Mitofusin 2 MutationsK08NS055980 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BALOH, ROBERT · 2007 to 2011
$793k
NINDS NIH HHS NS055980NINDS NIH HHS NS057105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpinal muscular atrophies (SMAs) are hereditary disorders characterized by weakness from degeneration of spinal motor neurons. Although most SMA cases with proximal weakness are recessively inherited, rare families with dominant inheritance have been reported. We aimed to clinically, pathologically, and genetically characterize a large North American family with an autosomal dominant proximal SMA.

methodsAffected family members underwent clinical and electrophysiologic evaluation. Twenty family members were genotyped on high-density genome-wide SNP arrays and linkage analysis was performed.

resultsTen affected individuals (ages 7-58 years) showed prominent quadriceps atrophy, moderate to severe weakness of quadriceps and hip abductors, and milder degrees of weakness in other leg muscles. Upper extremity strength and sensation was normal. Leg weakness was evident from early childhood and was static or very slowly progressive. Electrophysiology and muscle biopsies were consistent with chronic denervation. SNP-based linkage analysis showed a maximum 2-point lod score of 5.10 (theta = 0.00) at rs17679127 on 14q32. A disease-associated haplotype spanning from 114 cM to the 14q telomere was identified. A single recombination narrowed the minimal genomic interval to Chr14: 100,220,765-106,368,585. No segregating copy number variations were found within the disease interval.

conclusionsWe describe a family with an early onset, autosomal dominant, proximal SMA with a distinctive phenotype: symptoms are limited to the legs and there is notable selectivity for the quadriceps. We demonstrate linkage to a 6.1-Mb interval on 14q32 and propose calling this disorder spinal muscular atrophy-lower extremity, dominant.

Indexed as

Genes, DominantLower ExtremityAdultChildChromosomes, Human, Pair 14FemaleGenetic LinkageHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscular Atrophy, SpinalPedigreePolymorphism, Single NucleotideYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20697106
PMCPMC2918478
OpenAlexW2025133935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.