Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20696268›Full record

ReviewMutation research2010

DNA polymerase structure-based insight on the mutagenic properties of 8-oxoguanine.

William A Beard, Vinod K Batra, Samuel H Wilson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mutation research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Structural basis of transcription-coupled RNA damage by incorporation of oxidized ribonucleotides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. RNA polymerase II stalls on oxidative DNA damage via a torsion-latch mechanism involving lone pair-π and CH-π interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William A BeardLaboratory of Structural Biology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Vinod K Batra
Samuel H Wilson
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE ANALYSIS: PROTEIN SORTINGP41RR001081 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 1985 to 2011
$17.6M
Mechanisms of Nucleic Acid Enzymes - Pol Beta, HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Mammalian Base Repair EnzymesZIAES050158 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 2009 to 2022
$17.0M
Mechanistic Analysis of Pol Beta and Cancer-Associated MutantsU19CA105010 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOODMAN, MYRON · 2004 to 2012
$9.8M
Structure-activity Relationships of Hiv-1 Reverse TranscriptaseZIAES050161 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 2009 to 2022
$3.0M
Nucleic Acid Enzymes--Pol Beta And Base Repair EnzymesZ01ES050158 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 1997 to 2008
$2.8M
STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS OF HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASEZ01ES050161 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILSON, SAMUEL H · 1997 to 2008
$241k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES050158Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES050161NCI NIH HHS U19 CA105010NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR001081NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR-01081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An aerobic environment burdens DNA polymerase substrates with oxidized substrates (DNA and nucleotide pools). A major promutagenic lesion resulting from oxidative stress is 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxoG). Guanine oxidation alters the hydrogen bonding properties of the base and glycosidic-preference of the nucleotide. The favored glycosidic syn-conformation exposes the Hoogsteen edge of the base for hydrogen bonding with adenine during DNA synthesis. The cell has recognized the threat of this lesion and has evolved an intricate surveillance system to provide DNA polymerases with unmodified substrates. Failure to do so leads to transversion mutations. Since the mutagenic properties of the base are dictated by the anti-syn-conformation of the nucleotide, the molecular interactions of 8-oxoG in the confines of the DNA polymerase active site are expected to influence its coding potential. Recent structural characterization of DNA polymerases from several families with this lesion in the nascent base pair binding pocket has provided insight to the mutagenic properties of this modified nucleotide. These structures reveal that flexibility around the template-binding pocket can permit 8-oxoG to assume an anti- or syn-conformation and code for cytosine or adenine incorporation, respectively. In contrast, the binding pocket for the incoming nucleotide does not have this flexibility so that 8-oxodGTP insertion opposite cytosine is strongly discouraged.

Indexed as

MutagensAnimalsDNA DamageDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase betaDNA RepairDNA Repair EnzymesGuanineHumansModels, MolecularOxidative StressPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesStructure-Activity Relationship8-hydroxyguanine8-oxodGTPaseDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase betaDNA Repair EnzymesGuanineMutagensPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID20696268
PMCPMC3023916
OpenAlexW2078972409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.