Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20696147›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Central monoamine levels differ between rat strains used in studies of depressive behavior.

Jamie L Scholl, Kenneth J Renner, Gina L Forster, Shanaz Tejani-Butt

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Sex and strain differences in dynamic and static properties of the mesolimbic dopamine system.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
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  9. Review
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  14. Dysfunctional inhibitory mechanisms in locus coeruleus neurons of the wistar kyoto rat.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie L SchollBasic Biomedical Sciences, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, SD, USA.
Kenneth J Renner
Gina L Forster
Shanaz Tejani-Butt
University of South Dakota · USUniversity of the Sciences · US

Funding

VIRAL-MEDIATED RNA INTERFERENCE IN THE ADULT RAT BRAINP20RR015567 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI KEIFER, JOYCE · 2000 to 2009
$16.3M
Neural Sensitivity to Stress During Drug WithdrawalR01DA019921 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA · PI FORSTER, GINA L · 2005 to 2015
$2.4M
Monoamine mechanisms leading to stress induced alcohol abuse in Wistar Kyoto ratsR15AA015921 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF THE SCIENCES PHILADELPHIA · PI TEJANI-BUTT, SHANAZ MOHAMMEDALI · 2006 to 2006
$206k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015567NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR15567NIAAA NIH HHS AA 015921NIAAA NIH HHS R15 AA015921NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rat strain may be a genetic model of depression when their behaviors are compared to Sprague-Dawley (SD) or Wistar (WIS) rats. Significant differences in dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT), and norepinephrine (NE) transporter site densities have been reported when comparing WKY to both SD and WIS rats. Susceptibility of WKY rats to anxiety and depressive behavior may be related to underlying differences in monoamine levels in various regions of the brain. Levels of monoamines (DA, 5-HT and NE) and their metabolites were measured in monoaminergic cell body, cortical and limbic brain regions using HPLC with electrochemical detection and compared between WKY, WIS and SD rats. In regions where strain differences in monoamine levels were observed (the basolateral amygdala, subregions of the hippocampus and the nucleus accumbens shell), WKY rats consistently had lower levels than SD rats. Similarly, WKY rats had lower monoamine levels compared to WIS, although these differences were observed in a more restricted number of brain regions. Interestingly, WIS rats showed reduced levels of the 5-HT metabolite 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in several regions including the prefrontal cortex, subregions of the hippocampus and subregions of the hypothalamus, suggesting decreased 5-HT turnover when compared to both WKY and SD rats. Overall, these results imply that decreased monoamine levels, combined with alterations in transporter sites, may be related to the predisposition of WKY rats towards depressive behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiogenic MonoaminesBrainDepressive DisorderDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Inbred WKYRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarSpecies SpecificityBiogenic Monoamines

Identifiers

PMID20696147
PMCPMC2946061
OpenAlexW2086408797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.