Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20692757›Full record

Trial reportSocial science & medicine (1982)2010

Factors associated with the perpetration of sexual violence among wine-shop patrons in Chennai, India.

Vivian F Go, Aylur K Srikrishnan, Megan L Salter, Shruti Mehta, Sethulakshmi C Johnson, Sudha Sivaram, Wendy Davis, Suniti Solomon, David D Celentano

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Social science & medicine (1982), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vivian F GoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: vgo@jhsph.edu.
Aylur K SrikrishnanYRG Centre for AIDS Research and Education, Chennai, India.
Megan L SalterDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Shruti MehtaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sethulakshmi C JohnsonYRG Centre for AIDS Research and Education, Chennai, India.
Sudha SivaramDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Wendy DavisDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Suniti SolomonYRG Centre for AIDS Research and Education, Chennai, India.
David D CelentanoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial -- IndiaU10MH061543 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CELENTANO, DAVID D. · 1999 to 2006
$10.1M
NIMH NIH HHS 1U10 MH61543NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH061543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With an estimated 2.5 million people living with HIV/AIDS, India has the third highest number of HIV-infected people in the world. Despite reductions in prevalence among the general population, the percentage of all infections occurring among Indian women is continuing to rise. Women's risk of HIV infection from their partner and observed associations between sexual violence and HIV infection in India underscore the importance of understanding determinants of forced sex. A probability survey was conducted from June 2003 to August 2007 in Chennai, India, among alcohol venue ("wine shops") patrons to estimate the prevalence of sexual violence and to identify risk factors associated with perpetrating forced sex. Among 1499 men, 28.5% reported forced sex with at least one partner in the past 3 months. In multivariate analysis, earning income for less than 12 months a year, visiting the wine shop with friends, STD symptoms, perpetration of physical violence, and number of sexual partners were statistically significantly associated with perpetrating forced sex. Men who reported having 3 or more close friends were less likely to perpetrate violence. HIV interventions that facilitate formal groups that foster positive social support and address a range of HIV risk behaviors including sexually and physically abusive behaviors are recommended to reduce sexual violence.

Indexed as

WineAdultFemaleFriendsHIV InfectionsHumansIncomeIndiaMaleRisk FactorsSex OffensesSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersViolenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20692757
PMCPMC2975379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.