Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20692753›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2010

Do Mexican immigrants "import" social gradients in health to the US?

Alison Buttenheim, Noreen Goldman, Anne R Pebley, Rebeca Wong, Chang Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Educational attainment and obesity: a systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. The Latino health experience: Past and future.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  15. Obesity Among U.S.- and Foreign-Born Blacks by Region of Birth.American journal of preventive medicine · 2015
    Article
  16. A moving paradox: a binational view of obesity and residential mobility.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alison ButtenheimRobert Wood Johnson Foundation Health & Society Scholars Program, University of Pennsylvania, 3641 Locust Walk #308, Philadelphia, PA 19130, USA. Electronic address: abutt@wharton.upenn.edu.
Noreen GoldmanOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, 243 Wallace Hall, Princeton NJ 08540, USA.
Anne R PebleyCommunity Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Rebeca WongDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Chang ChungOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, 243 Wallace Hall, Princeton NJ 08540, USA.

Funding

Infrastructure for Population Research at PrincetonR24HD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2004 to 2013
$7.3M
Program Development CoreP30AG024361 · NIA · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CASE, ANNE C. · 2004 to 2013
$5.9M
CALIFORNIA CENTER FOR POPULATION TRAINING PROGRAMT32HD007545 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ, Megan M Sweeney · 2001 to 2026
$4.1M
Social Disparities in Health Among LatinosR01HD051764 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PEBLEY, ANNE R · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Neighborhood and Family Effects on Disparities in Chronic DiseaseR01HD058514 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PEBLEY, ANNE R · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS 5P30AG024361NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024361NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD051764NICHD NIH HHS R01HD051764NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058514NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047879NICHD NIH HHS R24HD047879NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Greater educational attainment is consistently associated with lower mortality and better health, a pattern known as the social gradient. However, recent research suggests that Mexican-origin adults in the US have weak or flat gradients, in contrast to steep gradients for non-Hispanic whites. In this study we evaluate one hypothesis for this finding: Is the relative weakness of education gradients in health behaviors observed among Mexican-origin adults in the US due to weak gradients in the sending population? We test this "imported gradients" hypothesis with data from two nationally-representative datasets: the US National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and the Mexican National Health Survey (ENSA 2000). We compare education gradients in smoking and obesity for recently-arrived Mexican immigrants in the US to the corresponding gradients in high-migration regions of Mexico. Results partially support the imported gradients hypothesis and have implications for health education and promotion programs targeted to immigrant populations to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in health in the US.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth SurveysHumansMaleMexican AmericansMexicoObesitySmokingTime FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID20692753
PMCPMC3057170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.