Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20692323›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2010

Altered GABA(A) receptor subunit expression and pharmacology in human Angelman syndrome cortex.

William H Roden, Lindsey D Peugh, Laura A Jansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Epilepsy and brain channelopathies from infancy to adulthood.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Drug repositioning in epilepsy reveals novel antiseizure candidates.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pharmacological therapies for Angelman syndrome.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Loss of functional GABA(A) receptors in the Alzheimer diseased brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  18. Autism: a "critical period" disorder?Neural plasticity · 2011
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William H RodenSeattle Children's Research Institute, Center for Integrative Brain Research, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Lindsey D Peugh
Laura A Jansen
University of Washington · US

Funding

GABA-A Receptor Function in Pediatric Focal Cortical DysplasiaK08NS052454 · NINDS · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JANSEN, LAURA A · 2005 to 2009
$841k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS052454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurodevelopmental disorder Angelman syndrome is most frequently caused by deletion of the maternally derived chromosome 15q11-q13 region, which includes not only the causative UBE3A gene, but also the beta(3)-alpha(5)-gamma(3) GABA(A) receptor subunit gene cluster. GABAergic dysfunction has been hypothesized to contribute to the occurrence of epilepsy and cognitive and behavioral impairments in this condition. In the present study, analysis of GABA(A) receptor subunit expression and pharmacology was performed in cerebral cortex from four subjects with Angelman syndrome and compared to that from control tissue. The membrane fraction of frozen postmortem neocortical tissue was isolated and subjected to quantitative Western blot analysis. The ratios of beta(3)/beta(2) and alpha(5)/alpha(1) subunit protein expression in Angelman syndrome cortex were significantly decreased when compared with controls. An additional membrane fraction was injected into Xenopus oocytes, resulting in incorporation of the brain membrane vesicles with their associated receptors into the oocyte cellular membrane. Two-electrode voltage-clamp analysis of GABA(A) receptor currents was then performed. Studies of GABA(A) receptor pharmacology in Angelman syndrome cortex revealed increased current enhancement by the alpha(1)-selective benzodiazepine-site agonist zolpidem and by the barbiturate phenobarbital, while sensitivity to current inhibition by zinc was decreased. GABA(A) receptor affinity and modulation by neurosteroids were unchanged. This shift in GABA(A) receptor subunit expression and pharmacology in Angelman syndrome is consistent with impaired extrasynaptic but intact to augmented synaptic cortical GABAergic inhibition, which could contribute to the epileptic, behavioral, and cognitive phenotypes of the disorder.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAngelman SyndromeAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGABA Modulatorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMembrane PotentialsOocytesGABA Modulatorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidPhenobarbitalProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA

Identifiers

PMID20692323
PMCPMC3233535
OpenAlexW2053722183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.