Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20686752›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2010

Reinforcer-dependent enhancement of operant responding in opioid-withdrawn rats.

Ziva D Cooper, Yong-Gong Shi, James H Woods

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fentanyl Research: Key to Fighting the Opioid Crisis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. CRF2 Receptor Deficiency Eliminates the Long-Lasting Vulnerability of Motivational States Induced by Opiate Withdrawal.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ziva D CooperDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York State Psychiatric Institute, Substance Use Research Center, 1051 Riverside Dr, New York, NY 10032, USA. zc2160@columbia.edu
Yong-Gong Shi
James H Woods
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Selective radiolabeled agonists /antagonists for opiate receptor subtypesP50DA000254 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOSBERG, HENRY ISAAC · 1985 to 2002
$5.0M
Narcotic Drug and Opioid Peptide Basic Research projectP01DA000254 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WOODS, JAMES H · 2003 to 2006
$5.0M
Behavioral and Physiological Effects of Marijuana on Smoked CocaineK01DA027755 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI COOPER, ZIVA D · 2010 to 2014
$929k
COGNITIVE INTERVENTION FOR DRUG ABUSING ADOLESCENTSK21DA000254 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LATIMER, WILLIAM W · 1995 to 1999
–
NIDA NIH HHS DA00254NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA027755NIDA NIH HHS K21 DA000254NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA000254NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA000254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectiveOpioid withdrawal increases the reinforcing effectiveness of the μ-opioid agonist remifentanil in rodents. The current study explored the selectivity of this effect by assessing operant behavior maintained by drug and non-drug reinforcers, remifentanil, cocaine, a palatable liquid food, and standard food pellets, as a function of opioid dependence and withdrawal. MATERIALS AND

methodsOperant responding exhibited by nondependent, morphine-naïve groups was compared with responding exhibited by morphine-dependent and withdrawn groups. Dependence was established using a noncontingent morphine dosing procedure that has been previously verified to maintain dependence while allowing for daily behavioral observation during a withdrawn state. Behavior maintained by remifentanil (0.10-10.0 μg/kg/infusion), cocaine (0.032-1.0 mg/kg/infusion), a palatable liquid food reinforcer (3.2-100.0% Vanilla Ensure® and water), or food pellets was assessed in dependent and nondependent groups.

resultsMorphine withdrawal enhanced remifentanil self-administration, resulting in an upward and rightward shift of the descending limb of the dose-response curve, and increased operant responding for both food reinforcers. However, opioid withdrawal did not affect cocaine self-administration, nor did it affect responding for water.

conclusionsEnhanced operant responding observed under opioid-dependent and withdrawn conditions, while selective, is generalized to some nonopioid reinforcers.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCocaineConditioning, OperantDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMorphinePiperidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Opioid, muReinforcement ScheduleRemifentanilSelf AdministrationSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAnalgesics, OpioidCocaineMorphinePiperidinesReceptors, Opioid, muRemifentanil

Identifiers

PMID20686752
PMCPMC3001287
OpenAlexW2076199758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.