Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20686684›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Astrocyte-derived vascular endothelial growth factor stabilizes vessels in the developing retinal vasculature.

Andrew Scott, Michael B Powner, Pranita Gandhi, Claire Clarkin, David H Gutmann, Randall S Johnson, Napoleone Ferrara, Marcus Fruttiger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Primary Cilia of Astrocytes in the Retina in Development and Disease.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neurovascular abnormalities in retinopathy of prematurity and emerging therapies.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  18. Astrocytic responses to high glucose impair barrier formation in cerebral microvessel endothelial cells.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Key Role of Astrocytes in Postnatal Brain and Retinal Angiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew ScottUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Michael B Powner
Pranita Gandhi
Claire Clarkin
David H Gutmann
Randall S Johnson
Napoleone Ferrara
Marcus Fruttiger
University College London · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of California, San Diego · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a critical role in normal development as well as retinal vasculature disease. During retinal vascularization, VEGF is most strongly expressed by not yet vascularized retinal astrocytes, but also by retinal astrocytes within the developing vascular plexus, suggesting a role for retinal astrocyte-derived VEGF in angiogenesis and vessel network maturation. To test the role of astrocyte-derived VEGF, we used Cre-lox technology in mice to delete VEGF in retinal astrocytes during development. Surprisingly, this only had a minor impact on retinal vasculature development, with only small decreases in plexus spreading, endothelial cell proliferation and survival observed. In contrast, astrocyte VEGF deletion had more pronounced effects on hyperoxia-induced vaso-obliteration and led to the regression of smooth muscle cell-coated radial arteries and veins, which are usually resistant to the vessel-collapsing effects of hyperoxia. These results suggest that VEGF production from retinal astrocytes is relatively dispensable during development, but performs vessel stabilizing functions in the retinal vasculature and might be relevant for retinopathy of prematurity in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesMiceMice, TransgenicNeovascularization, PhysiologicPolymerase Chain ReactionRetinaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID20686684
PMCPMC2912336
OpenAlexW2019461187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.