Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20686618›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

A simple and sensitive method for measuring tumor-specific T cell cytotoxicity.

Xinping Fu, Lihua Tao, Armando Rivera, Shana Williamson, Xiao-Tong Song, Nabil Ahmed, Xiaoliu Zhang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02662348 (T Cell Mediated Adaptive Therapy for Her2-positive Neoplasms of Digestive System), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02662348 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

T Cell Mediated Adaptive Therapy for Her2-positive Neoplasms of Digestive System

TypeinterventionalSponsorYi MiaoRan2016 to 2017Enrolled6ConditionsEsophageal Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Liver CancerArmsRecombinant Human Interleukin-2, HER2Bi-Armed T Cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinping FuDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Lihua Tao
Armando Rivera
Shana Williamson
Xiao-Tong Song
Nabil Ahmed
Xiaoliu Zhang
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

STRATEGIES TO ENHANCE VIROTHERAPY FOR BREAST CANCERR01CA106671 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ZHANG, SHAUN XIAOLIU · 2004 to 2012
$1.9M
Development of an HSV-2 based oncolytic virusR01CA132792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ZHANG, SHAUN XIAOLIU · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106671NCI NIH HHS R01CA106671NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132792NCI NIH HHS R01CA132792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A simple and sensitive method to quantitatively measure the cytolytic effect of tumor-specific T killer cells is highly desirable for basic and clinical studies. Chromium (51Cr) release assay has been the "gold standard" for quantifying cytolytic activities of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) against target cells and this method is still being used in many laboratories. However, a major drawback of this method is the use of radioactive materials, which is inconvenient to handle because of environmental safety concerns and expensive due to the short half-life of the isotope. Consequently, several nonradioactive methods have been reported recently. Here we report a new method that we recently developed for quantifying antigen-specific cytolytic activity of CTLs. This method fully exploits the high sensitivity and the relative simplicity of luciferase quantitative assay. We initially expected the released luciferase in the supernatant to be the adequate source for monitoring cell death. However, to our total surprise, incubation of these killer T cells with the tumor cell targets did not result in significant release of luciferase in the culture medium. Instead, we found that the remaining luciferase inside the cells could accurately reflect the overall cell viability.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological AssayCell SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansLuciferasesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLuciferases

Identifiers

PMID20686618
PMCPMC2912327
OpenAlexW2025041034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.