Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20686455›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2010

Ventral striatal noradrenergic mechanisms contribute to sensorimotor gating deficits induced by amphetamine.

Karen M Alsene, Katie Fallace, Vaishali P Bakshi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Noradrenergic Signaling Disengages Feedforward Transmission in the Nucleus Accumbens Shell.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  2. Schizophrenia-like reduced sensorimotor gating in intact inbred and outbred rats is associated with decreased medial prefrontal cortex activity and volume.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  3. Review
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  10. α-1 Adrenergic receptors are localized on presynaptic elements in the nucleus accumbens and regulate mesolimbic dopamine transmission.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Pharmacological stimulation of locus coeruleus reveals a new antipsychotic-responsive pathway for deficient sensorimotor gating.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen M AlseneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53719, USA.
Katie Fallace
Vaishali P Bakshi
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HALLORAN, MARY C · 1985 to 2017
$9.3M
Locus Coeruleus-Norepinephrine System Regulation of Prepulse InhibitionR01MH075980 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BAKSHI, VAISHALI P · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
Enhanced NE Transmission and Sensorimotor GatingF31MH077465 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALSENE, KAREN M · 2007 to 2008
$57k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007507NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH077465NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The psychotomimetic drug D-amphetamine (AMPH), disrupts prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the startle response, an operational measure of sensorimotor gating that is deficient in schizophrenia patients. Historically, this effect has been attributed to dopaminergic substrates; however, AMPH also increases norepinephrine (NE) levels, and enhancement of central NE transmission has been shown recently to disrupt PPI. This study examined the extent to which NE might participate in AMPH-induced disruptions of PPI and increases in locomotor activity, another classic behavioral effect of AMPH, by determining whether antagonism of postsynaptic NE receptors blocked these effects. Separate groups of male Sprague-Dawley rats received either the α1 receptor antagonist, prazosin (0, 0.3, 1 mg/kg), or the β receptor antagonist timolol (0, 3, 10 mg/kg) before administration of AMPH (0 or 1 mg/kg) before testing for PPI or locomotor activity. As an initial exploration of the anatomical substrates underlying possible α1 receptor-mediated effects on AMPH-induced PPI deficits, the α1 receptor antagonist terazosin (0 or 40 μg/0.5 μl) was microinfused into the nucleus accumbens shell (NAccSh) in conjunction with systemic AMPH administration before startle testing in a separate experiment. Prazosin, but not timolol, blocked AMPH-induced hyperactivity; both drugs reversed AMPH-induced PPI deficits without altering baseline startle responses. Interestingly, AMPH-induced PPI deficits also were partially blocked by terazosin in NAccSh. Thus, behavioral sequelae of AMPH (PPI disruption and hyperactivity) may be mediated in part by NE receptors, with α1 receptors in NAccSh possibly having an important role in the sensorimotor gating deficits induced by this psychotomimetic drug.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAmphetamineAnimalsBasal GangliaDrug InteractionsInhibition, PsychologicalMaleMicroinjectionsMotor ActivityNucleus AccumbensPrazosinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReflex, StartleSensory GatingAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAmphetaminePrazosinTerazosinTimolol

Identifiers

PMID20686455
PMCPMC2955791
OpenAlexW2014236026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.