Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20683637›Full record

Trial reportInvestigational new drugs2012

A Phase II trial of 17-allylamino, 17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG, tanespimycin) in patients with metastatic melanoma.

Simon Pacey, Martin Gore, David Chao, Udai Banerji, James Larkin, Sarah Sarker, Karen Owen, Yasmin Asad, Florence Raynaud, Mike Walton and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Investigational new drugs, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00104897 (A Phase II Trial to Assess the Activity of 17-allylamino, 17-demethoxygeldanamycin), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00104897 phase2completednot on this map

A Phase II Trial to Assess the Activity of 17-allylamino, 17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) in Patients With Metastatic (M1, M1b & M1c) Malignant Melanoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorCancer Research UKRan2005 to 2010Enrolled25ConditionsMelanoma (Skin)Armstanespimycin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Science advances · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Targeting proteostasis pathways for cancer therapy.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The role of heat shock protein 90 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: state of the art.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Simon PaceyCancer Research UK Centre for Cancer Therapeutics, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey SM2 5NG, UK.
Martin Gore
David Chao
Udai Banerji
James Larkin
Sarah Sarker
Karen Owen
Yasmin Asad
Florence Raynaud
Mike Walton
Ian Judson
Paul Workman
Tim Eisen
Cancer Research UK · GBRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11566Cancer Research UK C212/A11342Cancer Research UK C212/A5720Cancer Research UK C212/A7324Cancer Research UK C309/A8274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA Phase II study to screen for anti-melanoma activity of the heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor, 17-AAG (17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin) was performed. The primary endpoint was the rate of disease stabilisation in patients with progressive, metastatic melanoma treated with 17-AAG. Secondary endpoints were to determine: the toxicity of 17-AAG, the duration of response(s), median survival and further study the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of 17-AAG. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with metastatic melanoma (progressive disease documented ≤6 months of entering study) were treated with weekly, intravenous 17-AAG. A Simon one sample two stage minimax design was used. A stable disease rate of ≥25% at 6 months was considered compatible with 17-AAG having activity.

resultsFourteen patients (8 male: 6 female) were entered, eleven received 17-AAG (performance status 0 or 1). Median age was 60 (range 29-81) years. The majority (93%) received prior chemotherapy and had stage M1c disease (71%). Toxicity was rarely ≥ Grade 2 in severity and commonly included fatigue, headache and gastrointestinal disturbances. One of eleven patients treated with 17-AAG had stable disease for 6 months and median survival for all patients was 173 days. The study was closed prematurely prior to completion of the first stage of recruitment and limited planned pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analyses.

conclusionSome evidence of 17-AAG activity was observed although early study termination meant study endpoints were not reached. Stable disease rates can be incorporated into trials screening for anti-melanoma activity and further study of HSP90 inhibitors in melanoma should be considered.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBenzoquinonesDrug Administration ScheduleEarly Termination of Clinical TrialsEnglandFemaleHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLactams, MacrocyclicMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedAntineoplastic AgentsBenzoquinonesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLactams, Macrocyclictanespimycin

Identifiers

PMID20683637
OpenAlexW1995913787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.