Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20682364›Full record

ArticleVaccine2010

Robust IgA and IgG-producing antibody forming cells in the diffuse-NALT and lungs of Sendai virus-vaccinated cotton rats associate with rapid protection against human parainfluenza virus-type 1.

R Sealy, B G Jones, S L Surman, J L Hurwitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immune response in biology, disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CD4Vaccine · 2017
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Viral and Synthetic RNA Vector Technologies and Applications.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R SealyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
B G Jones
S L Surman
J L Hurwitz
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Recombinant Sendai Virus as Novel Paramyxovirus VaccineP01AI054955 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PORTNER, ALLEN · 2004 to 2008
$3.7M
Influence of maternal antibodies on a Sendai virus-vectored RSV vaccineR01AI088729 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI DEVINCENZO, JOHN P., HURWITZ, JULIA L · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30-CA21765NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI054955NIAID NIH HHS P01AI054955NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sendai virus (SeV), a natural mouse pathogen, shows considerable promise as a candidate vaccine for human parainfluenza virus-type 1 (hPIV-1), and also as a vaccine vector for other serious pathogens of infants including respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). In an effort to define correlates of immunity, we examined the virus-specific serum antibody of cotton rats inoculated intranasally (I.N.) with SeV. Virus-specific antibody forming cells (AFCs) were also measured in the bone marrow, because these are considered responsible for durable serum antibody levels in other viral systems. Results showed that a single SeV inoculation was sufficient to induce virus-specific serum antibodies and bone marrow-resident AFCs that persisted for as many as 8 months post-vaccination. Given that the predominant SeV-specific serum antibody isotype was IgG, an isotype that traffics poorly to the upper respiratory tract (URT), we asked if local nasal and lung-associated antibodies and AFCs were also present. Studies showed that: (i) SeV-specific antibodies appeared in the URT and lower respiratory tract (LRT) within 7 days after immunization, (ii) corresponding AFCs were present in the diffuse-NALT (d-NALT) and lung, (iii) AFCs in the d-NALT and lung peaked at approximately 6 weeks and persisted for the lifetime of the animal, reaching a level exceeding that of the bone marrow by an order of magnitude, (iv) IgA was the dominant isotype among AFCs in the d-NALT and lung at 4-weeks post-vaccination and thereafter, and (v) antibody and AFC responses associated with the prevention of lung infection when animals were challenged with hPIV-1 just 1 week after vaccination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Producing CellsAntibody SpecificityBone Marrow CellsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GLungNoseParainfluenza Virus 1, HumanRespirovirus InfectionsSendai virusSigmodontinaeAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID20682364
PMCPMC2950074
OpenAlexW2081951248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.