Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20682188›Full record

ArticleAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2010

Cortical perfusion in alcohol-dependent individuals during short-term abstinence: relationships to resumption of hazardous drinking after treatment.

Timothy C Durazzo, Stefan Gazdzinski, Anderson Mon, Dieter J Meyerhoff

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03842670 (Neurocognitive and Neurobehavioral Mechanisms of Change Following Psychological), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03842670 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Neurocognitive and Neurobehavioral Mechanisms of Change Following Psychological

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of New MexicoRan2018 to 2025Enrolled110ConditionsAlcohol Use Disorder, Alcohol Abuse, Alcohol Drinking, Alcohol DependenceArmsCognitive Behavior Therapy, Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Interspecies and regional variability of alcohol action on large cerebral arteries: regulation by KCNMB1 proteins.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy C DurazzoDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California San Francisco, 94121, USA. timothy.durazzo@ucsf.edu
Stefan Gazdzinski
Anderson Mon
Dieter J Meyerhoff
United States Department of Veterans Affairs · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Biological Basis of Alcohol Induced Brain DamageR01AA010788 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MEYERHOFF, DIETER J · 1996 to 2016
$8.9M
The Neurobiological and Neurocognitive Consequences of Chronic Cigarette SmokingK01DA024136 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DURAZZO, TIMOTHY CRAIG · 2008 to 2012
$785k
TOPOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF SMOKING BEHAVIORR01DA002413 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI HATSUKAMI, DOROTHY K · 1985 to 1985
–
NIAAA NIH HHS AA10788NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010788NIDA NIH HHS DA2413NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA024136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relapse to hazardous levels of alcohol consumption after treatment for alcohol use disorders is common. Investigation of the neurobiological correlates of resumption of hazardous drinking is necessary to clarify the mechanisms contributing to relapse. Fifty-seven treatment-seeking alcohol-dependent participants (ALC) completed arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI of the frontal and parietal gray matter (GM) at 7+/-3 days of abstinence (baseline). ALC participants were restudied after 35+/-11 days of abstinence (assessment point 2: AP2). Twenty-eight nonsmoking, light-drinking control participants (nsLD) from the community were studied with perfusion MRI. ALC participants were followed over 12 months after baseline study and were classified as abstainers (no alcohol consumption; n=19) and resumers (any alcohol consumption; n=38) at follow-up. Cross-sectional and longitudinal perfusion was compared in abstainers, resumers, and nsLD. At baseline, resumers demonstrated significantly lower frontal and parietal GM perfusion than nsLD and abstainers. Abstainers and nsLD were not different on frontal or parietal GM perfusion. No significant longitudinal perfusion changes were observed in abstainers and resumers. At AP2, resumers showed significantly lower frontal GM perfusion than nsLD and abstainers, whereas no group differences were observed for parietal GM. Abstainers and nsLD were not different on frontal GM perfusion. The significantly decreased frontal GM perfusion in resumers compared with both abstainers and nsLD across the assessment interval suggests premorbid and/or acquired neurobiological abnormalities of the frontal GM in resumers.

Indexed as

TemperanceAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismCerebrovascular CirculationComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedParietal LobePsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID20682188
PMCPMC3038637
OpenAlexW2044339528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.