Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20680188›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists2010

Neuroticism but not omega-3 fatty acid levels correlate with early responsiveness to escitalopram.

Jess G Fiedorowicz, Nancy Hale, Arthur A Spector, William H Coryell

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Omega-3 fatty acids for depression in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Omega-3 fatty acids for depression in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cognitive enhancers for anxiety disorders.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jess G FiedorowiczDepartments of Psychiatry and Epidemiology, Carver College of Medicine, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. jess-fiedorowicz@uiowa.edu
Nancy Hale
Arthur A Spector
William H Coryell
University of Iowa · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF IOWA CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024979 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$31.8M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (KL2)KL2RR024980 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2007 to 2011
$4.6M
Antipsychotics and Vascular Function in Bipolar DisordersK23MH083695 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FIEDOROWICZ, JESS G · 2010 to 2014
$869k
NCRR NIH HHS 3 UL1 RR024979-03S4NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024980NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024979NIMH NIH HHS 1K23MH083695-01A210NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH083695NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH075180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOmega-3 fatty acid (O3FA) levels and dimensional personality measures have been associated with major depression and the course of depressive illness. We sought to study the utility of O3FA levels and dimensional personality measures as predictors of early improvement with escitalopram.

methodsTwenty-four participants were enrolled in an open-label trial of escitalopram 10 mg/d for 4 weeks. Baseline erythrocyte O3 levels and dimensional personality assessments were obtained.

resultsUsing a conservative, intention-to-treat analysis, baseline neuroticism (r = -0.57; P = .007), as measured by the Revised NEO Personality Inventory but not erythrocyte O3 levels, was correlated with improvements on escitalopram. A facet analysis of the neuroticism domain showed the relationship with antidepressant response to be focused on trait anxiety (r = -0.65; P = .002).

conclusionsAnxiety may have important prognostic implications on subsequent response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, such as escitalopram.

Indexed as

CharacterAdultAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationAnxiety DisordersCitalopramErythrocytesFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeurotic DisordersPersonality InventoryPrognosisProspective StudiesAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCitalopramFatty Acids, Omega-3

Identifiers

PMID20680188
PMCPMC3035677
OpenAlexW48333503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.