Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20680164›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2010

The role of weakly acidic reflux in proton pump inhibitor failure, has dust settled?

Emmanouela Tsoukali, Daniel Sifrim

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Dynorphin participates in interaction between depression and non-erosive reflux disease.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2023
    Article
  4. [Treatment of Acid-related Diseases Using Potassium-competitive Acid Blockers].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Symptomatic response to GERDOFF® in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease and poor response to alginates: an exploratory, post-market, open-label study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  8. Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation on Refractory Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux revisited by impedance-pH monitoring.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emmanouela TsoukaliBarts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary, University of London, UK.
Daniel Sifrim
Queen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients that do not respond satisfactorily to standard proton pump inhibitor (PPI) treatment have become the most common presentation of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) in third referral gastrointestinal practices. The causes of refractory GERD include lack of compliance with treatment, residual acid reflux and weakly acidic reflux, esophageal hypersensitivity and persistent symptoms not associated with reflux. A role for weakly acidic reflux in symptom generation has been proposed since the availability of impedance-pH monitoring. The possible mechanisms by which persistent weakly acidic reflux might contribute to persistent symptoms in patients under PPI treatment may include esophageal distension by increased reflux volume, persistent impaired mucosal integrity (ie, dilation of intercellular spaces) and/or esophageal hypersensitivity to weakly acidic reflux events. To establish a definite role of weakly acidic reflux in refractory GERD, outcome studies targeting this type of reflux are still lacking. Treatment strategies to reduce the number or effect of weakly acidic reflux could involve drugs that decrease transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (ie, baclofen or similar), improve oesophageal mucosa resistance or visceral pain modulators. Finally, anti-reflux surgery can be considered, only if a clear symptom-weakly acidic reflux association was demonstrated.

Indexed as

GastricGastrooesophageal refluxHeartburnProton pump inhibitorsRegurgitation

Identifiers

PMID20680164
PMCPMC2912118
OpenAlexW2009369156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.