Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20679505›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2010

Simple model for testing drugs against nonreplicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Claudia Sala, Neeraj Dhar, Ruben C Hartkoorn, Ming Zhang, Young Hwan Ha, Patricia Schneider, Stewart T Cole

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
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  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Investigation of Multi-SubunitInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Microorganisms · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Delamanid or pretomanid? A Solomonic judgement!The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Targeting Non-ReplicatingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Overcoming cancer therapeutic bottleneck by drug repurposing.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect of Moxifloxacin plus Pretomanid againstAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Article
  20. Activity of Moxifloxacin againstAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2018
    Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia SalaGlobal Health Institute, Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Neeraj Dhar
Ruben C Hartkoorn
Ming Zhang
Young Hwan Ha
Patricia Schneider
Stewart T Cole
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonreplicating or dormant cells of Mycobacterium tuberculosis constitute a challenge to tuberculosis (TB) therapy because of their tolerance or phenotypic resistance to most drugs. Here, we propose a simple model for testing drugs against nongrowing cells that exploits the 18b strain of M. tuberculosis, a streptomycin (STR)-dependent mutant. Optimal conditions were established that allowed 18b cells to replicate in the presence of STR and to survive, but not multiply, following withdrawal of STR. In the presence of the antibiotic, M. tuberculosis 18b was susceptible to the currently approved TB drugs, isoniazid (INH) and rifampin (RIF), and to the experimental drugs TMC207, PA-824, meropenem (MER), benzothiazinone (BTZ), and moxifloxacin (MOXI). After STR depletion, the strain displayed greatly reduced susceptibility to the cell wall inhibitors INH and BTZ but showed increased susceptibility to RIF and PA-824, while MOXI and MER appeared equipotent under both conditions. The same potency ranking was found against nonreplicating M. tuberculosis 18b after in vivo treatment of chronically infected mice with five of these drugs. Despite the growth arrest, strain 18b retains significant metabolic activity in vitro, remaining positive in the resazurin reduction assay. Upon adaption to a 96-well format, this assay was shown to be suitable for high-throughput screening with strain 18b to find new inhibitors of dormant M. tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsAza CompoundsFluoroquinolonesIsoniazidMeropenemMoxifloxacinMycobacterium tuberculosisNitroimidazolesQuinolinesRifampinStreptomycinThienamycinsAntitubercular AgentsAza CompoundsFluoroquinolonesIsoniazidMeropenemMoxifloxacinNitroimidazolespretomanidQuinolinesRifampinStreptomycinThienamycins

Identifiers

PMID20679505
PMCPMC2944619
OpenAlexW2167588734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.