Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20679205›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

A subtilisin-like protein from soybean contains an embedded, cryptic signal that activates defense-related genes.

Gregory Pearce, Yube Yamaguchi, Guido Barona, Clarence A Ryan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. PROSiCAPE14 regulates salt tolerance through ROS and ion homeostasis in foxtail millet.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
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  7. Long-Term Phytaspase Responses inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. Peptide hormones in plants.Molecular horticulture · 2025
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The RsRlpA Effector Is a Protease Inhibitor PromotingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gregory PearceInstitute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA. pearce@wsu.edu
Yube Yamaguchi
Guido Barona
Clarence A Ryan
Washington State University · USHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the arsenal of plant-derived compounds activated upon attack by herbivores and pathogens are small peptides that initiate and amplify defense responses. However, only a handful of plant signaling peptides have been reported. Here, we have isolated a 12-aa peptide from soybean (Glycine max) leaves that causes a pH increase of soybean suspension-cultured cell media within 10 min at low nanomolar concentrations, a response that is typical of other endogenous peptide elicitors and pathogen-derived elicitors. The amino acid sequence was determined and was found to be derived from a member of the subtilisin-like protease (subtilase) family. The sequence of the peptide was located within a region of the protein that is unique to subtilases in legume plants and not found within any other plant subtilases thus far identified. We have named this peptide signal Glycine max Subtilase Peptide (GmSubPep). The gene (Glyma18g48580) was expressed in all actively growing tissues of the soybean plant. Although transcription of Glyma18g48580 was not induced by wounding, methyl jasmonate, methyl salicylate, or ethephon, synthetic GmSubPep peptide, when supplied to soybean cultures, induced the expression of known defense-related genes, such as Cyp93A1, Chib-1b, PDR12, and achs. GmSubPep is a unique plant defense peptide signal, cryptically embedded within a plant protein with an independent metabolic role, providing insights into plant defense mechanisms.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBase SequenceCells, CulturedChitinasesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGlycine maxHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationImmunity, InnateMolecular Sequence DataOligopeptidesPlant DiseasesPlant Growth RegulatorsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersChitinasescytochrome P450 CYP93A1 (Glycine max)Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemOligopeptidesPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ProteinsSoybean ProteinsSubtilisin

Identifiers

PMID20679205
PMCPMC2930467
OpenAlexW1967567498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.