Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20678199›Full record

Trial reportBMC pulmonary medicine2010

Optimization of total protein and activity assays for the detection of MMP-12 in induced human sputum.

Peter LaPan, Jeff Brady, Christal Grierson, Margaret Fleming, Doug Miller, Joe Sypek, Bin Fu

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialValidation Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Small Airways Disease, Biomarkers and COPD: Where are We?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter LaPanDepartment of Biological Technologies, Pfizer Global Research and Development, 35 Cambridge Park Drive, Cambridge, MA 02140, USA. plapan@wyeth.com
Jeff Brady
Christal Grierson
Margaret Fleming
Doug Miller
Joe Sypek
Bin Fu
Pfizer (United States) · USNinewells Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProteolysis of matrix components, in particular elastin, is a major contributing factor to the development of lung diseases such as emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). MMP-12 (macrophage elastase) is a protease known to be involved in the progression of lung disease. The relatively low abundance of MMP-12 has precluded the development of quantitative assays that can accurately measure MMP-12 protein levels and activity across cohorts of healthy and diseased individuals.

methodsCommercial antibodies were screened for performance in sandwich ELISA and capture FRET activity assay formats. Precision, accuracy, sensitivity, dilution linearity, and spike recovery were evaluated using sputum samples.

resultsTotal protein and capture FRET activity assays were developed that were sensitive enough to detect MMP-12 in 37 of 38 donor sputum samples. A comparison of results between the two assays shows that a majority of sputum MMP-12 is in the active form. No differences were seen between normal, asthmatic, and COPD donors.

conclusionSensitive and quantitative assays for both MMP-12 activity and total protein in human induced sputum have been developed. These assays can be used to evaluate MMP-12 as a biomarker for lung disease, and to monitor efficacy of potential therapeutic compounds.

Indexed as

Antibody SpecificityCalibrationElastinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferHumansIndicator Dilution TechniquesMatrix Metalloproteinase 12Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReference StandardsReproducibility of ResultsSputumElastinMatrix Metalloproteinase 12

Identifiers

PMID20678199
PMCPMC2921351
OpenAlexW2167519436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.