Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20676146›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Microbiology2010

Evasion of innate immunity by Mycobacterium tuberculosis: is death an exit strategy?

Samuel M Behar, Maziar Divangahi, Heinz G Remold

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 249 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
249citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

249 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 429 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Construction and characterization of novelInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  8. Immunodominant Tuberculosis Antigens Recognized by Human CD4Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Tissue-specific transcriptional epistasis between Prkn and Lrrk2 during mycobacterial infection.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Autophagy · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Samuel M BeharDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Womens Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. sbehar@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
Maziar Divangahi
Heinz G Remold
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

Role of lipid mediators in host resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosisR01AI072143 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REMOLD, HEINZ GERNOT · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Antigen-specific CD8+ T cells and protective immunity to tuberculosisR01AI067731 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEHAR, SAMUEL M · 2006 to 2010
$2.0M
Escape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the macrophage is regulated by eicosanoR56AI084161 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEHAR, SAMUEL M, REMOLD, HEINZ GERNOT · 2009 to 2010
$1.1M
Regulation of Apoptotic Envelope Formation by MTB in the Host MacrophageR01AI073774 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REMOLD, HEINZ GERNOT · 2009 to 2010
$888k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067731NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072143NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073774NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI084161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis inhibits apoptosis and triggers necrosis of host macrophages to evade innate immunity and delay the initiation of adaptive immunity. By contrast, attenuated M. tuberculosis induces macrophage apoptosis, an innate defence mechanism that reduces bacterial viability. In this Opinion article, we describe how virulent M. tuberculosis blocks production of the eicosanoid lipid mediator prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)). PGE(2) production by infected macrophages prevents mitochondrial damage and initiates plasma membrane repair, two processes that are crucial for preventing necrosis and inducing apoptosis. Thus, M. tuberculosis-mediated modulation of eicosanoid production determines the death modality of the infected macrophage, which in turn has a substantial impact on the outcome of infection.

Indexed as

ApoptosisImmune EvasionAnimalsEicosanoidsHumansImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMycobacterium tuberculosisEicosanoids

Identifiers

PMID20676146
PMCPMC3221965
OpenAlexW2074862238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.