Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20675707›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2010

Occupational and environmental exposures and risk of systemic lupus erythematosus: silica, sunlight, solvents.

Glinda S Cooper, Joan Wither, Sasha Bernatsky, Jaime O Claudio, Ann Clarke, John D Rioux, CaNIOS GenES Investigators, Paul R Fortin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Risk: The Role of Environmental Factors.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Modulation of Immune Cells as a Therapy for Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Glinda S CooperDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, The George Washington University, School of Public Health and Health Services, Washington, DC, USA. cooper.glinda@epa.gov
Joan Wither
Sasha Bernatsky
Jaime O Claudio
Ann Clarke
John D Rioux
CaNIOS GenES Investigators
Paul R Fortin

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 62840Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined occupational and non-occupational exposures in relation to risk of SLE in a case-control study conducted through the Canadian Network for Improved Outcomes in SLE (CaNIOS).

methodsSLE cases (n = 258) were recruited from 11 rheumatology centres across Canada. Controls (without SLE, n = 263) were randomly selected from phone number listings and matched to cases by age, sex and area of residence. Data were collected using a structured telephone interview.

resultsAn association was seen with outdoor work in the 12 months preceding diagnosis [odds ratio (OR) 2.0; 95% CI 1.1, 3.8]; effect modification by sun reaction was suggested, with the strongest effect among people who reported reacting to midday sun with a blistering sunburn or a rash (OR 7.9; 95% CI 0.97, 64.7). Relatively strong but imprecise associations were seen with work as an artist working with paints, dyes or developing film (OR 3.9; 95% CI 1.3, 12.3) and work that included applying nail polish or nail applications (OR 10.2; 95% CI 1.3, 81.5). Patients were more likely than controls to report participation in pottery or ceramics work as a leisure activity, with an increased risk among individuals with a total frequency of at least 26 days (OR 2.1; 95% CI 1.1, 3.9). Analyses of potential respirable silica exposures suggested an exposure-response gradient (OR 1.0, 1.4. and 2.1 for zero, one and two or more sources of exposure, respectively; trend test P < 0.01).

conclusionsThis study supports the role of specific occupational and non-occupational exposures in the development of SLE.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCanadaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureRisk FactorsSilicon DioxideSolventsStatistics as TopicUltraviolet RaysSilicon DioxideSolvents

Identifiers

PMID20675707
PMCPMC2954367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.