Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20673240›Full record

ArticleImmunology2010

Interleukin-7 enhances memory CD8(+) T-cell recall responses in health but its activity is impaired in human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Alison M O'Connor, Angela M Crawley, Jonathan B Angel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between the IL7R T244I polymorphism and multiple sclerosis risk: a meta analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Pooled it
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  3. The Association ofNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alison M O'ConnorDepartment of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.
Angela M Crawley
Jonathan B Angel
University of Ottawa · CAOttawa Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory CD8(+) T cells regain function during a recall response, but the requirement of signals in addition to antigen during a secondary immune response is unknown. In this study, the ability of interleukin-7 (IL-7) to enhance memory CD8(+ ) CD45RA(- ) CD127(+) T-cell responses in health and in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was investigated. CD8(+) T-cell-depleted peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from HIV(-) and untreated HIV(+) donors were pulsed with a cytomegalovirus/Epstein-Barr virus/influenza (CEF) peptide pool, and co-cultured with autologous memory CD8(+) T cells in the presence of IL-7. Cell survival and the function of memory CD8(+) T-cell subsets were then evaluated. Memory CD8(+) T-cell proliferation and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) production was enhanced by the presence of antigen, and the addition of IL-7 further enhanced antigen-induced proliferation. In HIV(+) individuals, the presence of antigen enhanced IFN-γ production to a small degree but did not enhance proliferation. Lastly, IL-7 did not enhance antigen-mediated proliferation of memory CD8(+) T cells from HIV(+) individuals. IL-7 therefore appears to have a role in secondary immune responses and its activity is impaired in memory CD8(+) T cells from HIV(+) individuals. These results further our understanding of the signals involved in secondary immune responses, and provide new insight into the loss of CD8(+) T-cell function in HIV infection.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAntigens, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesHIVHIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-7PeptidesViral ProteinsAntigens, ViralIL7 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-7PeptidesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20673240
PMCPMC2999803
OpenAlexW1831286245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.