Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20671196›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2010

The probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum counteracts TNF-{alpha}-induced downregulation of SMCT1 expression and function.

Alip Borthakur, Arivarasu N Anbazhagan, Anoop Kumar, Geetu Raheja, Varsha Singh, Krishnamurthy Ramaswamy, Pradeep K Dudeja

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Ion transport and epithelial barrier dysfunction in experimental models of ulcerative colitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. MicroencapsulatedAnimal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Butyrate to combat obesity and obesity-associated metabolic disorders: Current status and future implications for therapeutic use.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. miR-29a, b, and c regulate SLC5A8 expression in intestinal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alip BorthakurDept. of Medicine, Univ. of Illinois at Chicago, Jesse Brown Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 60612, USA. alipb@uic.edu
Arivarasu N Anbazhagan
Anoop Kumar
Geetu Raheja
Varsha Singh
Krishnamurthy Ramaswamy
Pradeep K Dudeja
Jesse Brown VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Intestinal Anion Transporters: Function and RegulationR01DK054016 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DUDEJA, PRADEEP K · 1998 to 2022
$7.0M
Transcriptional Regulation of NHE-3 Isoform in Human IntestineP01DK067887 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HECHT, GAIL A · 2006 to 2011
$4.9M
Probiotics:Potential Therapeutic Roles in DiarrheaR01DK081858 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DUDEJA, PRADEEP K · 2008 to 2017
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 067887NIDDK NIH HHS DK 54016NIDDK NIH HHS DK 81858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) butyrate is produced in the colonic lumen by bacterial fermentation of dietary fiber. Butyrate serves as primary fuel for the colonocytes and also ameliorates mucosal inflammation. Disturbed energy homeostasis seen in inflamed mucosa of inflammatory bowel disease patients has been attributed to impaired absorption of butyrate. Since sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 1 (SMCT1, SLC5A8) has recently been shown to play a role in Na(+)-coupled transport of monocarboxylates, including SCFA, such as luminal butyrate, we examined the effects of proinflammatory TNF-α on SMCT1 expression and function and potential anti-inflammatory role of probiotic Lactobacillus species in counteracting the TNF-α effects. Rat intestinal epithelial cell (IEC)-6 or human intestinal Caco-2 cells were treated with TNF-α in the presence or absence of Lactobacilli culture supernatants (CS). TNF-α treatments for 24 h dose-dependently inhibited SMCT1-mediated, Na(+)-dependent butyrate uptake and SMCT1 mRNA expression in IEC-6 cells and SMCT1 promoter activity in Caco-2 cells. CS of L. plantarum (LP) stimulated Na(+)-dependent butyrate uptake (2.5-fold, P < 0.05), SMCT1 mRNA expression, and promoter activity. Furthermore, preincubating the cells with LP-CS followed by coincubation with TNF-α significantly attenuated the inhibitory effects of TNF-α on SMCT1 function, expression, and promoter activity. In vivo, oral administration of live LP enhanced SMCT1 mRNA expression in the colonic and ileal tissues of C57BL/6 mice after 24 h. Efficacy of LP or their secreted soluble factors to stimulate SMCT1 expression and function and to counteract the inhibitory effects of TNF-α on butyrate absorption could have potential therapeutic value.

Indexed as

AnimalsButyratesCation Transport ProteinsCell LineCell MembraneDown-RegulationHumansIntestinal MucosaLactiplantibacillus plantarumMiceMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersProbioticsRatsRNA, MessengerSodiumTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaButyratesCation Transport ProteinsMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersRNA, MessengerSLC5A8 protein, humanSlc5a8 protein, mouseSLC5A8 protein, ratSodiumTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20671196
PMCPMC2957335
OpenAlexW2150852044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.