Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20668682›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Role of NAD(P)H oxidase in superoxide generation and endothelial dysfunction in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats as a model of nonobese NIDDM.

Sachin Gupte, Nazar Labinskyy, Rakhee Gupte, Anna Csiszar, Zoltan Ungvari, John G Edwards

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Contractile protein expression is upregulated by reactive oxygen species in aorta of Goto-Kakizaki rat.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
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  16. Rodent models for metabolic syndrome research.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2011
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sachin GupteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States of America.
Nazar Labinskyy
Rakhee Gupte
Anna Csiszar
Zoltan Ungvari
John G Edwards
New York Medical College · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USUniversity of South Alabama · US

Funding

VASCULAR REGULATION BY FLOW VELOCITY/ENDOTHELIUMP01HL043023 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI KALEY, GABOR · 1991 to 2011
$19.5M
Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotype by a Novel Isoform of Glucose-6-Phosphate DehydrogenaseR01HL132574 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI GUPTE, SACHIN A, MIANO, JOSEPH M · 2017 to 2020
$2.5M
Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Calcium by NADPH RedoxR01HL085352 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI GUPTE, SACHIN A · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Hemodynamic Forces Up-regulate BMPs in Coronary ArteriesR01HL077256 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI UNGVARI, ZOLTAN ISTVAN · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL077256NHLBI NIH HHS HL085352NHLBI NIH HHS HL43023NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL043023NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077256NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085352NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in diabetics, and it has a complex etiology that operates on several levels. Endothelial dysfunction and increased generation of reactive oxygen species are believed to be an underlying cause of vascular dysfunction and coronary artery disease in diabetes. This impairment is likely the result of decreased bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) within the vasculature. However, it is unclear whether hyperglycemia per se stimulates NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide generation in vascular tissue. METHODS AND

resultsThis study focused on whether NADPH oxidase-derived superoxide is elevated in vasculature tissue evoking endothelial/smooth muscle dysfunction in the hyperglycemic (169+/-4 mg%) Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rat. By dihydroethidine fluorescence staining, we determined that aorta superoxide levels were significantly elevated in 9 month-old GK compared with age matched Wistar (GK; 195+/-6%, Wistar; 100+/-3.5%). Consistent with these findings, 10(-6) mol/L acetylcholine-induced relaxation of the carotid artery was significantly reduced in GK rats compared with age matched Wistar (GK; 41+/-7%, Wistar; 100+/-5%) and measurements in the aorta showed a similar trend (p = .08). In contrast, relaxation to the NO donor SNAP was unaltered in GK compared to Wistar. Endothelial dysfunction was reversed by lowering of superoxide with apocynin, a specific Nox inhibitor.

conclusionsThe major findings from this study are that chronic hyperglycemia induces significant vascular dysfunction in both the aorta and small arteries. Hyperglycemic induced increases in NAD(P)H oxidase activity that did not come from an increase in the expression of the NAD(P)H oxidase subunits, but more likely as a result of chronic activation via intracellular signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AcetophenonesAcetylcholineAnimalsBlotting, WesternCarotid ArteriesEndothelium, VascularGlucose Tolerance TestMaleNADPH OxidasesRatsRats, WistarReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionS-Nitroso-N-AcetylpenicillamineSuperoxidesVasodilationAcetophenonesacetovanilloneAcetylcholineNADPH OxidasesS-Nitroso-N-AcetylpenicillamineSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID20668682
PMCPMC2909910
OpenAlexW1966054752

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.