Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20668202›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Long-lasting adaptations of the NR2B-containing NMDA receptors in the dorsomedial striatum play a crucial role in alcohol consumption and relapse.

Jun Wang, Maria Fe Lanfranco, Stuart L Gibb, Quinn V Yowell, Sebastien Carnicella, Dorit Ron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 132 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Functional Validation of Alcohol Dependence-AssociatedInternational journal of stem cells · 2025
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72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun WangErnest Gallo Research Center and Department of Neurology, University of California-San Francisco, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA.
Maria Fe Lanfranco
Stuart L Gibb
Quinn V Yowell
Sebastien Carnicella
Dorit Ron
Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Phosphorylation and the CNS Actions of EthanolR01AA013438 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RON, DORIT · 2002 to 2012
$3.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013438NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA/MH 13438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing number of studies suggest that the development of compulsive drug seeking and taking depends on dorsostriatal mechanisms. We previously observed that ex vivo acute exposure of the dorsal striatum to, and withdrawal from, alcohol induces long-term facilitation (LTF) of the activity of NR2B-containing NMDA receptors (NR2B-NMDARs) in a mechanism that requires the Src family protein tyrosine kinase (PTK), Fyn (Wang et al., 2007). In the present study, we first compared alcohol's actions in rat dorsomedial (DMS) and the dorsolateral (DLS) subregions of the striatum, which differ in their anatomical connectivity and function. We found that alcohol-mediated induction of LTF of NR2B-NMDAR activity is centered in the DMS. Next, we tested whether in vivo exposure of rats to alcohol leads to long-term adaptations of the NMDAR system in the DMS. We observed that repeated daily administration of alcohol results in a long-lasting increase in the activity of the NR2B-NMDARs in the DMS. The same procedure leads to a prolonged activation of Fyn, increased NR2B phosphorylation, and membrane localization of the subunit. Importantly, similar electrophysiological and biochemical modifications were observed in the DMS of rats that consumed large quantities of alcohol. Finally, we show that inhibition of NR2B-NMDARs or Src family PTKs in the DMS, but not in the DLS, significantly decreases operant self-administration of alcohol and reduces alcohol-priming-induced reinstatement of alcohol seeking. Our results suggest that the upregulation of NR2B-NMDAR activity within the DMS by alcohol contributes to the maladaptive synaptic changes that lead to excessive alcohol intake and relapse.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAlcohol DrinkingAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCentral Nervous System DepressantsChoice BehaviorConditioning, OperantCorpus StriatumEthanolExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGene Expression RegulationImmunoprecipitationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMembrane PotentialsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolNR2B NMDA receptorPhenolsPiperidinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRo 25-6981SucroseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID20668202
PMCPMC2950094
OpenAlexW2011293417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.