Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20666638›Full record

ReviewStress (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2011

Allopregnanolone and suppressed hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis stress responses in late pregnancy in the rat.

Paula J Brunton, John A Russell

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Pubertal adversity alters chromatin dynamics and stress circuitry in the pregnant brain.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paula J BruntonLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, Centre for Integrative Physiology, University of Edinburgh, Hugh Robson Building, George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9XD, UK. p.j.brunton@ed.ac.uk
John A Russell
University of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In rats, late pregnancy is associated with suppressed hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis responses to a variety of stressful stimuli. The result is reduced corticosterone secretion following stress, which is considered to give some protection to the fetuses from adverse glucocorticoid programming and limits the catabolic effect of corticosterone, hence minimizing maternal energy expenditure. We have used a model of immune challenge in which systemic administration of the cytokine, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), allows study of the mechanisms underlying HPA axis hyporesponsiveness in late pregnancy. Suppressed responsiveness of parvocellular paraventricular nucleus (pPVN) corticotropin-releasing hormone neurons, and hence the HPA axis, following IL-1β in late pregnancy is evidently explained by presynaptic inhibition of noradrenaline release in the pPVN, owing to increased endogenous opioid peptide enkephalin production in brainstem nucleus tractus solitarii neurons. Allopregnanolone, a neurosteroid metabolite of progesterone, signals the pregnancy status of the animal to the brain and stimulates opioid production in the brainstem. In this review, we discuss the supporting evidence for these mechanisms.

Indexed as

Adrenocorticotropic HormoneAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsbeta-EndorphinCorticosteroneCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEstradiolFemaleHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInterleukin-1betaNorepinephrineParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusPituitary-Adrenal SystemPregnancyPregnancy, AnimalPregnanoloneAdrenocorticotropic HormoneAnalgesics, Opioidbeta-EndorphinCorticosteroneCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEstradiolInterleukin-1betaNorepinephrinePregnanoloneProgesterone

Identifiers

PMID20666638
OpenAlexW1998703496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.