Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20665045›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2010

HER2 diagnostics in gastric cancer-guideline validation and development of standardized immunohistochemical testing.

Josef Rüschoff, Manfred Dietel, Gustavo Baretton, Susanne Arbogast, Axel Walch, Geneviéve Monges, Marie-Pierre Chenard, Frédérique Penault-Llorca, Iris Nagelmeier, Werner Schlake and 2 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Prognostic significance of HER2 expression based on trastuzumab for gastric cancer (ToGA) criteria in gastric cancer: an updated meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Assessment of a HER2 scoring system for colorectal cancer: results from a validation study.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2015
    Trial
  9. HER2 screening data from ToGA: targeting HER2 in gastric and gastroesophageal junction cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2015
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Advances in Targeting HER2 across Cancer Subtypes: A Pan-Tumor Approach.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
  17. Case Report: Non-invasive [Frontiers in nuclear medicine · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Josef RüschoffTargos Molecular Pathology GmbH und Pathologie Nordhessen, 34119 Kassel, Germany. rueschoff@patho-nordhessen.de
Manfred Dietel
Gustavo Baretton
Susanne Arbogast
Axel Walch
Geneviéve Monges
Marie-Pierre Chenard
Frédérique Penault-Llorca
Iris Nagelmeier
Werner Schlake
H Höfler
H H Kreipe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trastuzumab-based therapy has been shown to confer overall survival benefit in HER2-positive patients with advanced gastric cancer in a large multicentric trial (ToGA study). Subgroup analysis identified adenocarcinomas of the stomach and gastroesophageal (GE) junction with overexpression of HER2 according to immunohistochemistry (IHC) as potential responders. Due to recent approval of trastuzumab for HER2 positive metastatic gastric and GE-junction cancer in Europe (EMEA) HER2 diagnostics is now mandatory with IHC being the primary test followed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in IHC2+ cases. However, in order to not miss patients potentially responding to targeted therapy determination of a HER2-positive status for gastric cancer required modification of scoring as had been proposed in a pre-ToGA study. To validate this new HER2 status testing procedure in terms of inter-laboratory and inter-observer consensus for IHC scoring a series of 547 gastric cancer tissue samples on a tissue microarray (TMA) was used. In the first step, 30 representative cores were used to identify specific IHC HER2 scoring issues among eight French and German laboratories, while in the second step the full set of 547 cores was used to determine IHC HER2 intensity and area score concordance between six German pathologists. Specific issues relating to discordance were identified and recommendations formulated which proved to be effective to reliably determine HER2 status in a prospective test series of 447 diagnostic gastric cancer specimens.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansImmunohistochemistryObserver VariationPractice Guidelines as TopicReproducibility of ResultsStomach NeoplasmsTissue Array AnalysisBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20665045
PMCPMC2933810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.