Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20664686›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2010

Suppression of injury-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in a mouse lens epithelium lacking tenascin-C.

Sai-ichi Tanaka, Takayoshi Sumioka, Norihito Fujita, Ai Kitano, Yuka Okada, Osamu Yamanaka, Kathleen C Flanders, Masayasu Miyajima, Shizuya Saika

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Fibrosis: Shared Lessons From the Lens and Cornea.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The murine lens: A model to investigate in vivo epithelial-mesenchymal transition.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Attenuation of human lens epithelial cell spreading, migration and contraction via downregulation of the PI3K/Akt pathway.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. How do tenascins influence the birth and life of a malignant cell?Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sai-ichi TanakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan. s-tanaka@wakayama-med.ac.jp
Takayoshi Sumioka
Norihito Fujita
Ai Kitano
Yuka Okada
Osamu Yamanaka
Kathleen C Flanders
Masayasu Miyajima
Shizuya Saika
Wakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of tenascin-C in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of the lens epithelium during wound healing in mice. Tenascin-C is a component of the extracellular matrix in patients having post-operative capsular opacification.

methodsThe crystalline lens was injured by needle puncture in tenascin-C null (KO, n=56) and wild-type (WT, n=56) mice in a C57BL/6 background. The animals were killed at day 2, 5, or 10 post-injury. Immunohistochemistry was employed to detect alpha-smooth muscle actin (alphaSMA), a marker of EMT, collagen type I, transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1), phospho-Smad2, phospho-adducin, and phospho-myosin light chain 9 (MLC9). The expression levels of phospho-adducin and phospho-MLC9 were used as markers for the activation of protein kinase C and Rho kinase, respectively.

resultsThe expression of tenascin-C was upregulated in WT lens epithelial cells adjacent to the capsular break at day 5. The results showed that injury-induced EMT of the mouse lens epithelium, as evaluated by histology and the expression patterns of alphaSMA and fibronectin, was attenuated in the absence of tenascin-C. Upregulation of TGFbeta1 expression in the epithelium was also inhibited, and loss of tenascin-C attenuated the phosphorylation of Smad2 and adducin in epithelial cells adjacent to the capsular break. The expression of phospho-adducin was suppressed, while the expression level of phospho-MLC9 was unchanged, in the healing epithelium in the absence of tenascin C.

conclusionsTenascin-C is required for injury-induced EMT in the mouse lens epithelium. The mechanism behind this might involve impaired activation of cytoplasmic signaling cascades; i.e., TGFbeta/Smad and protein kinase C-adducing signaling, in the absence of tenascin-C.

Indexed as

AdducinsAnimalsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsEpitheliumFibronectinsImmunohistochemistryLens, CrystallineMesodermMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIAdducinsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsFibronectinsMyosin Light ChainsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IISmad2 ProteinTenascinTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID20664686
PMCPMC2901186
OpenAlexW2157782417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.