Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20664629›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2010

The role of disease perceptions and results sharing in psychological adaptation after genetic susceptibility testing: the REVEAL Study.

Sato Ashida, Laura M Koehly, J Scott Roberts, Clara A Chen, Susan Hiraki, Robert C Green

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Alzheimer's Prevention Initiative Generation Program: Development of anAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sato AshidaSocial and Behavioral Research Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-2073, USA. ashidas@mail.nih.gov
Laura M Koehly
J Scott Roberts
Clara A Chen
Susan Hiraki
Robert C Green
Boston University · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

RECRUITMENT COREU19AG010483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FELDMAN, HOWARD · 2013 to 2020
$80.6M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
YOGA INDUCED CHANGES IN BRAIN GABA LEVELSM01RR000533 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HOLICK, MICHAEL F. · 1985 to 2008
$19.4M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASER01AG009029 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARRER, LINDSAY A. · 1991 to 2007
$14.7M
The influence of familial social context on risk dissemination and copingZIAHG200335 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KOEHLY, LAURA M · 2009 to 2025
$13.6M
Risk Evaluation and Education for Alzheimer's Disease (REVEAL IV)R01HG002213 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GREEN, ROBERT C. · 1999 to 2012
$7.6M
Characterizing Communicating Genetic Risk Alzheimer'sK24AG027841 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GREEN, ROBERT C. · 2006 to 2010
$914k
Intramural NIH HHSNCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000533NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR00533NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002213NIA NIH HHS K24 AG027841NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P50 AG13846NIA NIH HHS R01 AG009029NIA NIH HHS R01 AG09029NIA NIH HHS R01 HG/AG02213NIA NIH HHS U19 AG010483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the extent to which psychological adaptation (validated measures of depressive symptoms, anxiety, and test-specific distress) after genetic susceptibility testing is influenced by changes in beliefs about Alzheimer's disease (AD) and sharing of test results with others. Adult children of AD patients (N=269) from a randomized clinical trial involving genetic testing for apolipoprotein E (APOE) provided information before, as well as 6 weeks and 12 months after results disclosure. The levels of adaptation varied highly among participants at 12-month assessment. Participants who learned that they were ε4 negative (lower risk) had a reduction in perceived risk and concern about developing AD compared with those who learned that they were ε4 positive. Those who received results through an extended educational protocol (three in-person visits) had a larger decline in AD concern than those in a condensed protocol (educational brochure and two in-person visits). Increase in AD concern 6 weeks after disclosure was associated with increase in depression scores (b=0.20, P<0.01) and anxiety levels (b=0.20, P<0.01), and higher distress associated with AD genetic testing (b=0.18, P=0.02) 1 year after testing. Increase in perceived risk (b=0.16, P=0.04) was also associated with higher AD genetic testing distress. Sharing the test results with health professionals and friends (but not family) was associated with decrease in depression (b=-0.11, P=0.05) and anxiety levels (b=-0.16, P<0.01), respectively after a year. Enhancing discussion with regard to risks and concerns about AD during pretesting counseling and obtaining support through sharing the results after testing may help facilitate test recipients' long-term psychological adaptation.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalPerceptionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID20664629
PMCPMC2988099
OpenAlexW2006524920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.