Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20663526›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2010

TRAIL and interferon-alpha act synergistically to induce renal cell carcinoma apoptosis.

Peter E Clark, Dina A Polosukhina, Kenneth Gyabaah, Harold L Moses, Andrew Thorburn, Roy Zent

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter E ClarkDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-2765, USA. peter.clark@vanderbilt.edu
Dina A Polosukhina
Kenneth Gyabaah
Harold L Moses
Andrew Thorburn
Roy Zent
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

TYPE IV COLLAGEN, LAMININS, AND INTEGRINS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED GLOMERULIP01DK065123 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HUDSON, BILLY GERALD · 2003 to 2012
$12.9M
Betal Integrin and Renal TubulogenesisR01DK075594 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZENT, ROY · 2008 to 2015
$2.6M
TRAIL Mediated Apoptosis in Renal Cell CarcinomaK08CA113452 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLARK, PETER E · 2005 to 2009
$693k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA113452NIDDK NIH HHS DK065123NIDDK NIH HHS DK075594NIDDK NIH HHS DK65123NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK065123NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite modern targeted therapy metastatic renal cell carcinoma remains a deadly disease. Interferon-alpha (Calbiochem(R)) is currently used to treat this condition, mainly combined with the targeted anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody bevacizumab. TRAIL (Apo2 ligand/tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis inducing ligand) (Calbiochem) is a novel antineoplastic agent now in early phase clinical trials. Interferon-alpha and TRAIL can act synergistically to kill cancer cells but to our knowledge this has never been tested in the context of renal cell carcinoma. We hypothesized that TRAIL and interferon-alpha could synergistically induce apoptosis in renal cell carcinoma cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe treated renal cell carcinoma cell lines with recombinant TRAIL and/or interferon-alpha. Viability and apoptosis were assessed by MTS assay, flow cytometry and Western blot. Synergy was confirmed by isobologram. Interferon-alpha induced changes in renal cell carcinoma cell signaling were assessed by Western blot, flow cytometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsTRAIL and interferon-alpha acted synergistically to increase apoptotic cell death in renal cell carcinoma cells. Interferon-alpha treatment altered the ability of cells to activate extracellular signal-regulated kinase while inhibiting extracellular signal-regulated kinase with UO126 abrogated TRAIL and interferon-alpha apoptotic synergy. Interferon-alpha did not induce changes in TRAIL or death receptor expression, or change other known mediators of the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic cascade in the cells.

conclusionsTRAIL plus interferon-alpha synergistically induces apoptosis in renal cell carcinoma cells, which is due at least in part to interferon-alpha mediated changes in extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation. TRAIL and interferon-alpha combination therapy may be a novel approach to advanced renal cell carcinoma that warrants further testing in vivo.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCarcinoma, Renal CellCell Line, TumorDrug SynergismHumansInterferon-alphaKidney NeoplasmsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandInterferon-alphaTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID20663526
PMCPMC2963111
OpenAlexW2013032292

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.