Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20661768›Full record

SynthesisAIDS and behavior2010

Efficacy of HIV prevention interventions in Latin American and Caribbean nations, 1995-2008: a meta-analysis.

Tania B Huedo-Medina, Marcy H Boynton, Michelle R Warren, Jessica M Lacroix, Michael P Carey, Blair T Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Single-Session Behavioral Interventions for Sexual Risk Reduction: A Meta-Analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016
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  11. Trial
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  13. Article
  14. Income Inequality, HIV Stigma, and Preventing HIV Disease Progression in Rural Communities.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tania B Huedo-MedinaCenter for Health, Intervention, and Prevention, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-1248, USA. tania.huedo-medina@uconn.edu
Marcy H Boynton
Michelle R Warren
Jessica M Lacroix
Michael P Carey
Blair T Johnson
University of Connecticut · USDuke University · USSyracuse University · US

Funding

SYNTHESES OF HIV RISK REDUCTION RESEARCHR01MH058563 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI JOHNSON, BLAIR T · 1998 to 2013
$5.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058563NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH58563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis synthesized 37 HIV prevention interventions (from 28 studies) that were evaluated in Latin American and Caribbean nations. These studies were obtained through systematic searches of English, Spanish, and Portuguese-language databases available as of January 2009. Overall, interventions significantly increased knowledge (d = 0.40) and condom use (d = 0.25) but the effects varied widely. Interventions produced more condom use when they focused on high-risk individuals, distributed condoms, and explicitly addressed social-cultural components. The best-fitting models utilized factors related to geography, especially indices of a nations' human development index (HDI) and income inequality (i.e., Gini index). Interventions that provided at least 3 h of content succeeded better when HDI and income inequality were lower, suggesting that intensive HIV prevention activities succeed best where the need is greatest. Implications for HIV intervention development in Latin America and the Caribbean are discussed.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSexual BehaviorCaribbean RegionCommunity-Institutional RelationsCondomsHIV InfectionsHumansLatin AmericaPovertyRisk-Taking

Identifiers

PMID20661768
PMCPMC4361789
OpenAlexW2146746737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.