Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20660259›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Quiescence and activation of stem and precursor cell populations in the subependymal zone of the mammalian brain are associated with distinct cellular and extracellular matrix signals.

Ilias Kazanis, Justin D Lathia, Tegy J Vadakkan, Eric Raborn, Ruiqian Wan, Mohamed R Mughal, D Mark Eckley, Takako Sasaki, Bruce Patton, Mark P Mattson and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Identification and functional characterization of CD133Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Ilias KazanisDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QP, United Kingdom. ik255@cam.ac.uk
Justin D Lathia
Tegy J Vadakkan
Eric Raborn
Ruiqian Wan
Mohamed R Mughal
D Mark Eckley
Takako Sasaki
Bruce Patton
Mark P Mattson
Karen K Hirschi
Mary E Dickinson
Charles ffrench-Constant
Baylor College of Medicine · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Cambridge · GBOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Neuro-Vascular RegenerationP20EB007076 · NIBIB · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HIRSCHI, KAREN KEMPER · 2006 to 2009
$4.4M
Human Endothelial Cell DifferentiationR01HL096360 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HIRSCHI, KAREN KEMPER · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
LAMININS AND NEUROMUSCULAR SYNAPSE FORMATIONR01NS040759 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PATTON, BRUCE L · 2001 to 2004
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council G0300336Medical Research Council G0802545NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096360NIBIB NIH HHS 1P20EB00706NIBIB NIH HHS P20 EB007076NINDS NIH HHS NS40759NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040759Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The subependymal zone (SEZ) of the lateral ventricles is one of the areas of the adult brain where new neurons are continuously generated from neural stem cells (NSCs), via rapidly dividing precursors. This neurogenic niche is a complex cellular and extracellular microenvironment, highly vascularized compared to non-neurogenic periventricular areas, within which NSCs and precursors exhibit distinct behavior. Here, we investigate the possible mechanisms by which extracellular matrix molecules and their receptors might regulate this differential behavior. We show that NSCs and precursors proceed through mitosis in the same domains within the SEZ of adult male mice--albeit with NSCs nearer ependymal cells--and that distance from the ventricle is a stronger limiting factor for neurogenic activity than distance from blood vessels. Furthermore, we show that NSCs and precursors are embedded in a laminin-rich extracellular matrix, to which they can both contribute. Importantly, they express differential levels of extracellular matrix receptors, with NSCs expressing low levels of alpha6beta1 integrin, syndecan-1, and lutheran, and in vivo blocking of beta1 integrin selectively induced the proliferation and ectopic migration of precursors. Finally, when NSCs are activated to reconstitute the niche after depletion of precursors, expression of laminin receptors is upregulated. These results indicate that the distinct behavior of adult NSCs and precursors is not necessarily regulated via exposure to differential extracellular signals, but rather via intrinsic regulation of their interaction with their microenvironment.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnimalsAstrocytesBrainCell MovementCell ProliferationEpendymaExtracellular MatrixIntegrin beta1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ConfocalMitosisReceptors, LamininIntegrin beta1Receptors, Laminin

Identifiers

PMID20660259
PMCPMC3842479
OpenAlexW2012305618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.