Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20660104›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2010

Significance and regional dependency of peptide transporter (PEPT) 1 in the intestinal permeability of glycylsarcosine: in situ single-pass perfusion studies in wild-type and Pept1 knockout mice.

Dilara Jappar, Shu-Pei Wu, Yongjun Hu, David E Smith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Modern prodrug design for targeted oral drug delivery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dilara JapparUniversity of Michigan, 4742 Medical Sciences II, 1150 W Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5633, USA.
Shu-Pei Wu
Yongjun Hu
David E Smith
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Role of PEPT2 in Peptide/Mimetic Disposition-DynamicsR01GM035498 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMITH, DAVID E · 1988 to 2013
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035498NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM035498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role, relevance, and regional dependence of peptide transporter (PEPT) 1 expression and function in mouse intestines using the model dipeptide glycylsarcosine (GlySar). After isolating specific intestinal segments, in situ single-pass perfusions were performed in wild-type and Pept1 knockout mice. The permeability of [(3)H]GlySar was measured as a function of perfusate pH, dipeptide concentration, potential inhibitors, and intestinal segment, along with PEPT1 mRNA and protein. We found the permeability of GlySar to be saturable (K(m) = 5.7 mM), pH-dependent (maximal value at pH 5.5), and specific for PEPT1; other peptide transporters, such as PHT1 and PHT2, were not involved, as judged by the lack of GlySar inhibition by excess concentrations of histidine. GlySar permeabilities were comparable in the duodenum and jejunum of wild-type mice but were much larger than that in ileum (approximately 2-fold). A PEPT1-mediated permeability was not observed for GlySar in the colon of wild-type mice (<10% residual uptake compared to proximal small intestine). Moreover, GlySar permeabilities were very low and not different in the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, and colon of Pept1 knockout mice. Functional activity of intestinal PEPT1 was confirmed by real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunoblot analyses. Our findings suggest that a loss of PEPT1 activity (e.g., due to polymorphisms, disease, or drug interactions) should have a major effect in reducing the intestinal absorption of di-/tripeptides, peptidomimetics, and peptide-like drugs.

Indexed as

Intestinal AbsorptionAnimalsColonDipeptidesDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationImmunoblottingIntestine, SmallMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPeptide Transporter 1PerfusionPermeabilityReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDipeptidesglycylsarcosinePeptide Transporter 1Slc15a1 protein, mouseSymporters

Identifiers

PMID20660104
PMCPMC2957162
OpenAlexW2155672744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.