Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20659173›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2010

Comt1 genotype and expression predicts anxiety and nociceptive sensitivity in inbred strains of mice.

S K Segall, A G Nackley, L Diatchenko, W R Lariviere, X Lu, J S Marron, L Grabowski-Boase, J R Walker, G Slade, J Gauthier and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Out of the bottleneck: the Diversity Outcross and Collaborative Cross mouse populations in behavioral genetics research.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2014
    Review
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  16. Effects of sex and COMT genotype on environmentally modulated cognitive control in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S K SegallCurriculum of Genetics and Molecular Biology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
A G Nackley
L Diatchenko
W R Lariviere
X Lu
J S Marron
L Grabowski-Boase
J R Walker
G Slade
J Gauthier
J S Bailey
B M Steffy
T M Maynard
L M Tarantino
T Wiltshire
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

GENETICS OF NEUROPATHIC & INFLAMMATORY HYPERSENSITIVITYR01DA021198 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LARIVIERE, WILLIAM ROGER · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Organismal, Cellular, and Genetic Networks in Anxiety and DepressionR01MH077251 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WILTSHIRE, TIM · 2007 to 2012
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021198NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH077251NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a ubiquitously expressed enzyme that maintains basic biologic functions by inactivating catechol substrates. In humans, polymorphic variance at the COMT locus has been associated with modulation of pain sensitivity and risk for developing psychiatric disorders. A functional haplotype associated with increased pain sensitivity was shown to result in decreased COMT activity by altering mRNA secondary structure-dependent protein translation. However, the exact mechanisms whereby COMT modulates pain sensitivity and behavior remain unclear and can be further studied in animal models. We have assessed Comt1 gene expression levels in multiple brain regions in inbred strains of mice and have discovered that Comt1 is differentially expressed among the strains, and this differential expression is cis-regulated. A B2 short interspersed nuclear element (SINE) was inserted in the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of Comt1 in 14 strains generating a common haplotype that correlates with gene expression. Experiments using mammalian expression vectors of full-length cDNA clones with and without the SINE element show that strains with the SINE haplotype (+SINE) have greater Comt1 enzymatic activity. +SINE mice also exhibit behavioral differences in anxiety assays and decreased pain sensitivity. These results suggest that a haplotype, defined by a 3'-UTR B2 SINE element, regulates Comt1 expression and some mouse behaviors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyCatechol O-MethyltransferaseExploratory BehaviorFemaleHippocampusMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMutagenesis, InsertionalPainPain ThresholdRNA, MessengerSpecies SpecificityCatechol O-MethyltransferaseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20659173
PMCPMC2975805
OpenAlexW1972748081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.