Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20656868›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2010

Novel in vivo-degradable cellulose-chitin copolymer from metabolically engineered Gluconacetobacter xylinus.

Vikas Yadav, Bruce J Paniliatis, Hai Shi, Kyongbum Lee, Peggy Cebe, David L Kaplan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Bacterial Glycoengineering as a Biosynthetic Route to Customized Glycomolecules.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  20. Nanocellulose-Based Scaffolds for Chondrogenic Differentiation and Expansion.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vikas YadavBiomedical Engineering Department, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 02155, USA.
Bruce J Paniliatis
Hai Shi
Kyongbum Lee
Peggy Cebe
David L Kaplan
Tufts University · US

Funding

NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM0791471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties, the poor in vitro and in vivo degradability of cellulose has limited its biomedical and biomass conversion applications. To address this issue, we report a metabolic engineering-based approach to the rational redesign of cellular metabolites to introduce N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues into cellulosic biopolymers during de novo synthesis from Gluconacetobacter xylinus. The cellulose produced from these engineered cells (modified bacterial cellulose [MBC]) was evaluated and compared with cellulose produced from normal cells (bacterial cellulose [BC]). High GlcNAc content and lower crystallinity in MBC compared to BC make this a multifunctional bioengineered polymer susceptible to lysozyme, an enzyme widespread in the human body, and to rapid hydrolysis by cellulase, an enzyme commonly used in biomass conversion. Degradability in vivo was demonstrated in subcutaneous implants in mice, where modified cellulose was completely degraded within 20 days. We provide a new route toward the production of a family of tailorable modified cellulosic biopolymers that overcome the longstanding limitation associated with the poor degradability of cellulose for a wide range of potential applications.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsBioengineeringBiopolymersCelluloseChitinChromatography, LiquidCloning, MolecularDNA PrimersElectroporationGluconacetobacter xylinusMiceMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMuramidasePlasmidsBiopolymersCelluloseChitinDNA PrimersMuramidase

Identifiers

PMID20656868
PMCPMC2937499
OpenAlexW2120313492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.