Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20652698›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2010

Detection of papillary thyroid carcinoma by analysis of BRAF and RET/PTC1 mutations in fine-needle aspiration biopsies of thyroid nodules.

Thomas J Musholt, Christian Fottner, Matthias M Weber, Waltraud Eichhorn, Joachim Pohlenz, Petra B Musholt, Erik Springer, Arno Schad

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of surgery, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Real-world EUROCRINEInnovative surgical sciences · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence ofGland surgery · 2020
    Review
  4. Pitfalls in Thyroid Cytopathology.Surgical pathology clinics · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. [Surgery of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Surgical Treatment in Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Mutation Profile of Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer in Asians.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2015
    Review
  17. Thyroglossal duct cyst cancer most likely arises from a thyroid gland remnant.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Update on the molecular diagnosis and targeted therapy of thyroid cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas J MusholtEndocrine Surgery, University Medical Center, Gutenberg University Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55101, Mainz, Germany. musholt@uni-mainz.de
Christian Fottner
Matthias M Weber
Waltraud Eichhorn
Joachim Pohlenz
Petra B Musholt
Erik Springer
Arno Schad
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivating mutations of the oncogene BRAF or rearrangements of the tyrosine kinase receptor RET are observed in up to 80% of papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs). The predominant BRAF V600E mutation has not been detected in benign thyroid tissue so far, so consequently, this assumedly pathognomonic alteration is qualified to improve the preoperative diagnosis of PTC.

methodsTwo hundred ninety preoperatively harvested fine-needle aspiration biopsies (FNABs) underwent routine cytologic assessment. BRAF V600E mutation analysis was performed by mutation-specific PCR using the same cell material; a hybrid-specific RT-PCR assay was used for detection of RET/PTC1 rearrangements. Detected genetic alterations were verified by direct sequencing. Definitive histopathology was obtained in 93/290 lesions following surgery of the respective thyroid nodule.

resultsWhile cytology alone diagnosed 13/30 malignancies (22 PTCs, 4 FTCs, 1 MTC, 1 UTC, 2 metastases), five additional malignancies were identified by supplementary mutation analysis. Cytology classified eight FNABs as benign, while postoperative histology demonstrated a thyroid malignancy (6 PTCs, 1 FTC, 1 metastasis). In four of these eight cases, the genetic analysis detected a BRAF V600E mutation or a RET/PTC1 rearrangement. Classifying both suspicious and malignant FNAB results as positive cytology results, supplementary genetic testing increased the overall sensitivity of FNAB from 70.4 to 85.7%, the positive predictive value (PPV) from 59.4 to 64.9%, and the negative predictive value (NPV) from 84.0 to 91.3%.

conclusionsSupplementary mutation analysis of RET and especially of the BRAF V600E mutation in FNABs is a fast and probably cost-effective assay in routine diagnostic setting. Mutation analyses of PTC-specific genetic alterations improve the preoperative identification and prognostic assessment of thyroid malignancies and therefore enable an optimized surgical strategy.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, PapillaryBiopsy, Fine-NeedleHumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20652698
OpenAlexW2044748764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.