Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20650821›Full record

ReviewHuman genomics2010

Update of human and mouse forkhead box (FOX) gene families.

Brian C Jackson, Christopher Carpenter, Daniel W Nebert, Vasilis Vasiliou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human genomics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
148citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

148 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 260 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genome assembly and insights into globally invasive Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer).DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2025
    Article
  9. Zebrafish (Biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of the Fox Gene in Breast Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. The transcription factor FOXQ1 in cancer.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian C JacksonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, 80045, USA.
Christopher Carpenter
Daniel W Nebert
Vasilis Vasiliou
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The forkhead box (FOX) proteins are transcription factors that play complex and important roles in processes from development and organogenesis to regulation of metabolism and the immune system. There are 50 FOX genes in the human genome and 44 in the mouse, divided into 19 subfamilies. All human FOX genes have close mouse orthologues, with one exception: the mouse has a single Foxd4 , whereas the human gene has undergone a recent duplication to a total of seven ( FOXD4 and FOXD4L1 --> FOXD4L6 ). Evolutionarily ancient family members can be found as far back as the fungi and metazoans. The DNA-binding domain, the forkhead domain, is an example of the winged-helix domain, and is very well conserved across the FOX family and across species, with a few notable exceptions in which divergence has created new functionality. Mutations in FOX genes have been implicated in at least four familial human diseases, and differential expression may play a role in a number of other pathologies - ranging from metabolic disorders to autoimmunity. Furthermore, FOX genes are differentially expressed in a large number of cancers; their role can be either as an oncogene or tumour suppressor, depending on the family member and cell type. Although some drugs that target FOX gene expression or activity, notably proteasome inhibitors, appear to work well, much more basic research is needed to unlock the complex interplay of upstream and downstream interactions with FOX family transcription factors.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromosomes, MammalianDiseaseEvolution, MolecularForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansMultigene FamilyPhylogenyForkhead Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20650821
PMCPMC3500164
OpenAlexW2162665049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.