Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20649961›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2010

Epidemiological and clinical features of rotavirus among children younger than 5 years of age hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis in Northern Italy.

Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Fabio Meneghin, Dario Dilillo, Luisa Romanò, Roberta Bottone, Cecilia Mantegazza, Roberto Giacchino, Roberto Besana, Giuseppe Ricciardi, Andrea Sterpa and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review of global rotavirus strain prevalence data from six years post vaccine licensure surveillance: is there evidence of strain selection from vaccine pressure?Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2014
    Review
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  14. New insights into rotavirus vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Gianvincenzo ZuccottiDepartment of Paediatrics, Luigi Sacco Hospital, Università di Milano, Milan, Italy. gianvincenzo.zuccotti@unimi.it
Fabio Meneghin
Dario Dilillo
Luisa Romanò
Roberta Bottone
Cecilia Mantegazza
Roberto Giacchino
Roberto Besana
Giuseppe Ricciardi
Andrea Sterpa
Nicola Altamura
Massimo Andreotti
Giovanni Montrasio
Luigi Macchi
Anna Pavan
Sara Paladini
Alessandro Zanetti
Giovanni Radaelli
Luigi Sacco Hospital · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Valtellina e Valchiavenna · ITNuovo Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio · ITAccademia Italiana Medicina Osteopatica · ITMinistero della Salute · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITRegione Lombardia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotavirus is the major cause of acute gastroenteritis and severe dehydrating diarrhea in young children.

methodsTo estimate the proportion of hospital admissions for rotavirus acute gastroenteritis and identify the circulating G and P genotypes among children under five years of age, we conducted a prospective observational study from January to December 2008, recruiting children consecutively admitted to six hospitals in Milan and nearby towns in northern Italy. Typing was done on stool samples by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction amplification.

resultsOf the 521 stool samples from children with acute gastroenteritis, 34.9% (95%CI, 30.8 to 39.2%) were rotavirus-positive. Two thirds (67.6%) were under two years of age, and 13.2% were under six months. The predominant G type was G1 (40.7%), followed by G9 (22.5%), G2 (13.2%), G3 (5.5%), G4 (3.8%) and G10 (1.6%). Twenty-one (11.7%) mixed-G infections were identified: G1+G10 (8.8%); G1+G9 (1.6%); and G2+G10 (1.2%). Only P[8] (67.6%) and P[4] (12.6%) types were P genotyped. The predominant single G/P combination was G1P[8] (39.7%), followed by G9P[8] (25.3%), G2P[4] (14.3%), and G3P[8] (4.1%). All G-mixed types combined with P[8].

conclusionsThese findings show an high prevalence of rotavirus infections among children admitted to hospital for acute gastroenteritis caused by different rotavirus strains circulating in the area studied.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolFecesFemaleGastroenteritisGenotypeHospitalizationHumansInfantItalyMalePrevalenceProspective StudiesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20649961
PMCPMC2918608
OpenAlexW2114964435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.