Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20649813›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2010

Rapid decline in fitness of mutation accumulation lines of gonochoristic (outcrossing) Caenorhabditis nematodes.

Charles F Baer, Joanna Joyner-Matos, Dejerianne Ostrow, Veronica Grigaltchik, Matthew P Salomon, Ambuj Upadhyay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Conservative evolution of genetic and genomic features inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charles F BaerDepartment of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-8525, USA. cbaer@ufl.edu
Joanna Joyner-Matos
Dejerianne Ostrow
Veronica Grigaltchik
Matthew P Salomon
Ambuj Upadhyay

Funding

Evolutionary Causes and Consequences of Variation in the Rate of MutationR01GM072639 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BAER, CHARLES F · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1 R01GM072639NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolutionary theory predicts that the strength of natural selection to reduce the mutation rate should be stronger in self-fertilizing than in outcrossing taxa. However, the relative efficacy of selection on mutation rate relative to the many other factors influencing the evolution of any species is poorly understood. To address this question, we allowed mutations to accumulate for ∼100 generations in several sets of "mutation accumulation" (MA) lines in three species of gonochoristic (dieocious) Caenorhabditis (C. remanei, C. brenneri, C. sp. 5) as well as in a dioecious strain of the historically self-fertile hermaprohodite C. elegans. In every case, the rate of mutational decay is substantially greater in the gonochoristic taxa than in C. elegans (∼4× greater on average). Residual heterozygosity in the ancestral controls of these MA lines introduces some complications in interpreting the results, but circumstantial evidence suggests the results are not primarily due to inbreeding depression resulting from residual segregating variation. The results suggest that natural selection operates to optimize the mutation rate in Caenorhabditis and that the strength (or efficiency) of selection differs consistently on the basis of mating system, as predicted by theory. However, context-dependent environmental and/or synergistic epistasis could also explain the results.

Indexed as

Crosses, GeneticMutationAnimalsCaenorhabditisDNA Mutational AnalysisEvolution, MolecularFemaleGenetic VariationHeterozygoteMaleModels, GeneticReproductionSelection, GeneticSexual Behavior, AnimalSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID20649813
PMCPMC3001279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.