Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20649569›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2010

Identification of sites responsible for the potentiating effect of niflumic acid on ClC-Ka kidney chloride channels.

G Zifarelli, A Liantonio, A Gradogna, A Picollo, G Gramegna, M De Bellis, A R Murgia, E Babini, D Conte Camerino, M Pusch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Properties of single-channel and whole cell ClAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Article
  4. New Insights into the Mechanism of NOJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Novel diuretic targets.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Flufenamic acid as an ion channel modulator.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

G ZifarelliIstituto di Biofisica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Genova, Italy.
A Liantonio
A Gradogna
A Picollo
G Gramegna
M De Bellis
A R Murgia
E Babini
D Conte Camerino
M Pusch
Instituto di Biofisica · ESCornell University · USUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP08064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeClC-K kidney Cl(-) channels are important for renal and inner ear transepithelial Cl(-) transport, and are potentially interesting pharmacological targets. They are modulated by niflumic acid (NFA), a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, in a biphasic way: NFA activates ClC-Ka at low concentrations, but blocks the channel above approximately 1 mM. We attempted to identify the amino acids involved in the activation of ClC-Ka by NFA. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We used site-directed mutagenesis and two-electrode voltage clamp analysis of wild-type and mutant channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Guided by the crystal structure of a bacterial CLC homolog, we screened 97 ClC-Ka mutations for alterations of NFA effects. KEY

resultsMutations of five residues significantly reduced the potentiating effect of NFA. Two of these (G167A and F213A) drastically altered general gating properties and are unlikely to be involved in NFA binding. The three remaining mutants (L155A, G345S and A349E) severely impaired or abolished NFA potentiation. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The three key residues identified (L155, G345, A349) are localized in two different protein regions that, based on the crystal structure of bacterial CLC homologs, are expected to be exposed to the extracellular side of the channel, relatively close to each other, and are thus good candidates for being part of the potentiating NFA binding site. Alternatively, the protein region identified mediates conformational changes following NFA binding. Our results are an important step towards the development of ClC-Ka activators for treating Bartter syndrome types III and IV with residual channel activity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBinding SitesChloride ChannelsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansIon Channel GatingKidneyModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNiflumic AcidOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesSequence AlignmentAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChloride ChannelsCLCNKA protein, humanNiflumic Acid

Identifiers

PMID20649569
PMCPMC2936838
OpenAlexW1577966554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.