Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20647477›Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2010

Immunologic response to xenogeneic gp100 DNA in melanoma patients: comparison of particle-mediated epidermal delivery with intramuscular injection.

Brian A Ginsberg, Humilidad F Gallardo, Teresa S Rasalan, Matthew Adamow, Zhenyu Mu, Sapna Tandon, Barrett B Bewkes, Ruth-Ann Roman, Paul B Chapman, Gary K Schwartz and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. DNA vaccine for cancer immunotherapy.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian A GinsbergLudwig Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Immunology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Humilidad F Gallardo
Teresa S Rasalan
Matthew Adamow
Zhenyu Mu
Sapna Tandon
Barrett B Bewkes
Ruth-Ann Roman
Paul B Chapman
Gary K Schwartz
Richard D Carvajal
Katherine S Panageas
Stephanie L Terzulli
Alan N Houghton
Jianda D Yuan
Jedd D Wolchok
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
TREATMENT OF CANCER PATIENTS WITH THYMIC FACTORSP01CA033049 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SCHEINBERG, DAVID A · 1985 to 2009
$19.8M
Summer research experiences for medical students supervised by faculty mentorsR25CA020449 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Charlotte Eielson Ariyan · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
IMMUNIZATION AGAINST MELANOMA DIFFERENTIATION ANTIGENSR01CA056821 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI WOLCHOK, JEDD D. · 1992 to 2020
$5.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033049NCI NIH HHS P01CA33049NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056821NCI NIH HHS R25 CA020449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrior studies show that i.m. injection of xenogeneic orthologues of melanosomal antigens (tyrosinase, gp100) induces CD8(+) T-cell responses to the syngeneic protein. To further define the optimal vaccination strategy, we conducted a pilot clinical trial comparing i.m. injection with particle-mediated epidermal delivery (PMED). EXPERIMENTAL

designHuman leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*0201(+) disease-free melanoma patients were randomized to the PMED or i.m. arm, receiving eight vaccinations over 4 months. Patients received 4 microg or 2,000 microg per injection, respectively, of mouse gp100 DNA. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were collected, cultured with gp100 peptides, and analyzed by tetramer and intracellular cytokine staining for responses to HLA-A*0201-restricted gp100 epitopes [gp100(209-217) (ITDQVPFSV) and gp100(280-288) (YLEPGPVTA)].

resultsTwenty-seven patients with stage IIB-IV melanoma were analyzable for immune response. The only common toxicity was grade 1 injection site reaction in nine patients with no intergroup difference, and one dose-limiting toxicity of acute hypersensitivity occurred in a PMED patient with undiagnosed gold allergy. Four of 27 patients produced gp100 tetramer(+)CD8(+) T cells, all carrying the CCR7(lo)CD45RA(lo) effector-memory phenotype. Five of 27 patients generated IFN-gamma(+)CD8(+) T cells, one who was also tetramer-positive. Overall, vaccination induced a response in 30% of patients, which was not significantly associated with study arm or clinical outcome. However, the PMED group showed a trend toward increased IFN-gamma(+)CD8(+) T-cell generation (P = 0.07).

conclusionA comparable efficacy and safety profile was shown between the i.m. and PMED arms, despite a significantly decreased dose of DNA used for PMED injection.

Indexed as

BiolisticsAdministration, IntranasalAdultAgedAnimalsAntigens, HeterophileCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDNAFemalegp100 Melanoma AntigenHLA-A2 AntigenHLA-A AntigensHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleAntigens, HeterophileCancer VaccinesDNAgp100(280-288) melanoma antigen peptidegp100 Melanoma AntigenHLA-A*02:01 antigenHLA-A2 AntigenHLA-A AntigensMembrane GlycoproteinsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesPMEL protein, humanPmel protein, mouseVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID20647477
PMCPMC4241567
OpenAlexW2096504430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.