Trial reportEuropean radiology2010
Influence of statin treatment on coronary atherosclerosis visualised using multidetector computed tomography.
Trial report in European radiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.
- Statin Use and Coronary Artery Calcification: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies and Randomized Controlled Trials.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2023Pooled it
- Characteristics of high-risk coronary plaques identified by computed tomographic angiography and associated prognosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging · 2016Pooled it
- Regression of Coronary Fatty Plaque and Risk of Cardiac Events According to Blood Pressure Status: Data From a Randomized Trial of Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Docosahexaenoic Acid in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Trial
- Effect of Eicosapentaenoic and Docosahexaenoic Acids Added to Statin Therapy on Coronary Artery Plaque in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2017Trial
- Current and Emerging Approaches for Primary Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease Using Cardiac Computed Tomography.Current cardiology reports · 2024Review
- Perivascular Fat: A Novel Risk Factor for Coronary Artery Disease.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Application of Quantitative Assessment of Coronary Atherosclerosis by Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography.Korean journal of radiology · 2024Review
- Nitric oxide (NO) involved in Cd tolerance in NHX1 transgenic duckweed during Cd stress.Plant signaling & behavior · 2022Article
- Effect of long-term intensive cholesterol control on the plaque progression in elderly based on CTA cohort study.European radiology · 2022Article
- A review of serial coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) to assess plaque progression and therapeutic effect of anti-atherosclerotic drugs.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2020Review
- Hemodynamic Change of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque After Statin Treatment: A Serial Follow-Up Study by Computed Tomography-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Article
- Emerging Role of Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography in Lipid-Lowering Therapy: a Bridge to Image-Guided Personalized Medicine.Current cardiology reports · 2019Review
- Cardiac CT: Technological Advances in Hardware, Software, and Machine Learning Applications.Current cardiovascular imaging reports · 2018Article
- Prognostic value of coronary atherosclerosis progression evaluated by coronary CT angiography in patients with stable angina.European radiology · 2018Article
- Prognostic Value and Therapeutic Perspectives of Coronary CT Angiography: A Literature Review.BioMed research international · 2018Review
- Article
- Article
- Quantitative Evaluation of Coronary Plaque Progression by Computed Tomographic Angiography.Texas Heart Institute journal · 2017Article
- Optimal boundary detection method and window settings for coronary atherosclerotic plaque volume analysis in coronary computed tomography angiography: comparison with intravascular ultrasound.European radiology · 2016Article
- Noninvasive Imaging of Atherosclerotic Plaque Progression: Status of Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography.Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging · 2015Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveCoronary angiography using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) allows non-invasive assessment of non-calcified, calcified and mixed plaques. Progression of coronary plaques may be influenced by statins.
methodsSixty-three consecutive patients underwent MDCT as a follow-up to their original CT angiography in a retrospective longitudinal study. MDCT was performed by using a voxel size of 0.5 × 0.35 × 0.35 mm(3) at two time points 25 ± 3 months apart. Non-calcified, calcified and mixed coronary plaque components were analysed by using volumetric measurement. The influence of statin, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and risk factors was assessed by using a linear random intercept model for plaque growth.
resultsThe volumes of non-calcified, calcified and mixed coronary plaques significantly (P < 0.001) increased from baseline (medians/interquartile ranges = 21/15-39, 7/3-20 and 36/16-69 mm(3)) to follow-up (29/17-44, 13/6-29 and 41/20-75 mm(3)). Statins significantly slowed the growth of non-calcified plaques (statin coefficient β = -0.0036, P = 0.01) but did not significantly affect the growth rate of mixed or calcified plaques. The effect of statin treatment on non-calcified plaques remained significant after adjusting for LDL levels and cardiac risk factors.
conclusionQuantification using MDCT shows that progression of non-calcified coronary plaques may be slowed by statins.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.