Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20640532›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2011

Alpha-synuclein loss in spinal muscular atrophy.

Gyula Acsadi, Xingli Li, Kelley J Murphy, Kathryn J Swoboda, Graham C Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gyula AcsadiCarman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Xingli Li
Kelley J Murphy
Kathryn J Swoboda
Graham C Parker
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF UTAH CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE-UL1: BPCAUL1RR025764 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2008 to 2011
$19.4M
Therapeutic Opportunities in Spinal Muscular AtrophyR01HD054599 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SWOBODA, KATHRYN J. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025764NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025764NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054599NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD054599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy, the most prevalent hereditary motor neuron disease, is caused by mutations in the survival motor neuron (SMN) 1 gene. A significant reduction in the encoded SMN protein leads to the degeneration of motor neurons. However, the molecular events leading to this process are not well understood. The present study uses a previously developed neuronal cell culture model of spinal muscular atrophy for a multiplex transcriptome analysis. Furthermore, gene expression analysis was performed on in vitro cell cultures, as well as tissue samples of spinal muscular atrophy patients and transgenic mice. RNA and subsequent Western blot protein analyses suggest that low SMN levels are associated with significantly lower alpha-synuclein expression. Examination of two genes related to vesicular transport showed a similar though less dramatic decrease in expression. The 140-amino acid protein alpha-synuclein, dominant mutations of which have previously been associated with an autosomal dominant form of Parkinson's disease, is strongly expressed in select neurons of the brain. Although not well understood, the physiologic functions of alpha-synuclein have been linked to synaptic vesicular neurotransmitter release and neuroprotection, suggesting a possible contribution to Smn-deficient motor neuron pathology. Furthermore, alpha-synuclein may be a genetic modifier or biomarker of spinal muscular atrophy.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNerve DegenerationSMN Complex Proteinsalpha-SynucleinSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20640532
PMCPMC3918138
OpenAlexW2119659824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.