Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20639518›Full record

SynthesisHuman reproduction update

Predictive value of oocyte morphology in human IVF: a systematic review of the literature.

Laura Rienzi, Gábor Vajta, Filippo Ubaldi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human reproduction update. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06539585 (Scanning the Meiotic Spindle in Assisted Reproductive Techniques to Assess Oocyte Quality), which is not on this map. Cited by 100 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06539585 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Scanning the Meiotic Spindle in Assisted Reproductive Techniques to Assess Oocyte Quality (SMART Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorCharles University, Czech RepublicRan2024 to 2028Enrolled164ConditionsInfertility, Infertility, Male, Infertility, FemaleArmsMeiotic spindle status observation in polarized light, ICSI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ovarian reserve testing: assessing oocyte quantity and quality.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Machine Learning Methods to Characterize Mouse and Human Oocytes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Laura RienziG.EN.E.R.A Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Clinica Valle Giulia, Via G. De Notaris 2, 00197 Rome, Italy. rienzi@generaroma.it
Gábor Vajta
Filippo Ubaldi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-invasive selection of developmentally competent human oocytes may increase the overall efficiency of human assisted reproduction and is regarded as crucial in countries where legal, social or religious factors restrict the production of supernumerary embryos. The purpose of this study was to summarize the predictive value for IVF success of morphological features of the oocyte that can be obtained by light or polarized microscopic investigations.

methodsStudies about oocyte morphology and IVF/ICSI outcomes were identified by using a systematic literature search.

resultsFifty relevant articles were identified: 33 analysed a single feature, 9 observed multiple features and investigated the effect of these features individually, 8 summarized the effect of individual features. Investigated structures were the following: meiotic spindle (15 papers), zona pellucida (15 papers), vacuoles or refractile bodies (14 papers), polar body shape (12 papers), oocyte shape (10 papers), dark cytoplasm or diffuse granulation (12 papers), perivitelline space (11 papers), central cytoplasmic granulation (8 papers), cumulus-oocyte complex (6 papers) and cytoplasm viscosity and membrane resistance characteristics (2 papers). None of these features were unanimously evaluated to have prognostic value for further developmental competence of oocytes.

conclusionsNo clear tendency in recent publications to a general increase in predictive value of morphological features was found. These contradicting data underline the importance of more intensive and coordinated research to reach a consensus and fully exploit the predictive potential of morphological examination of human oocytes.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroCell Culture TechniquesCryopreservationCumulus CellsHumansOocytesZona Pellucida

Identifiers

PMID20639518
PMCPMC3001337

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.