Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20639426›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental biology2010

Serotonin and its metabolism in basal deuterostomes: insights from Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and Xenoturbella bocki.

Leah N Squires, Stanislav S Rubakhin, Andinet Amare Wadhams, Kristen N Talbot, Hiroaki Nakano, Leonid L Moroz, Jonathan V Sweedler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leah N SquiresDepartment of Chemistry and the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Stanislav S Rubakhin
Andinet Amare Wadhams
Kristen N Talbot
Hiroaki Nakano
Leonid L Moroz
Jonathan V Sweedler

Funding

The UIUC Neuroproteomics Center on Cell-Cell SignalingP30DA018310 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Elena V Romanova · 2004 to 2026
$24.9M
Genomic Approaches to Neuronal Diversity and PlasticityP50HG002806 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JU, JINGYUE · 2003 to 2007
$13.9M
SUBCELLULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF NEUROTRANSMITTERSR01NS031609 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SWEEDLER, JONATHAN V. · 1998 to 2022
$6.2M
Genomic Dissection of Circuit DynamicsR21RR025699 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BUCHER, DIRK MARTIN, MOROZ, LEONID L · 2009 to 2010
$408k
Spatial Organization of the Genome in Identified Neurons of Memory CircuitsR21DA030118 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MOROZ, LEONID L · 2010 to 2011
$350k
NEUROTRANSMITTER RELEASER29NS031609 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SWEEDLER, JONATHAN V. · 1993 to 1997
–
NCRR NIH HHS R21 RR025699NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG002806NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA018310NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA030118NIDA NIH HHS R21DA030118NINDS NIH HHS NS031609NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031609NINDS NIH HHS R01NS06076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT), an important molecule in metazoans, is involved in a range of biological processes including neurotransmission and neuromodulation. Both its creation and release are tightly regulated, as is its removal. Multiple neurochemical pathways are responsible for the catabolism of 5-HT and are phyla specific; therefore, by elucidating these catabolic pathways we glean greater understanding of the relationships and origins of various transmitter systems. Here, 5-HT catabolic pathways were studied in Strongylocentrotus purpuratus and Xenoturbella bocki, two organisms occupying distinct positions in deuterostomes. The 5-HT-related compounds detected in these organisms were compared with those reported in other phyla. In S. purpuratus, 5-HT-related metabolites include N-acetyl serotonin, gamma-glutamyl-serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid; the quantity and type were found to vary based on the specific tissues analyzed. In addition to these compounds, varying levels of tryptamine were also seen. Upon addition of a 5-HT precursor and a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, 5-HT itself was detected. In similar experiments using X. bocki tissues, the 5-HT-related compounds found included 5-HT sulfate, gamma-glutamyl-serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid, as well as 5-HT and tryptamine. The sea urchin metabolizes 5-HT in a manner similar to both gastropod mollusks, as evidenced by the detection of gamma-glutamyl-serotonin, and vertebrates, as indicated by the presence of 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid and N-acetyl serotonin. In contrast, 5-HT metabolism in X. bocki appears more similar to common protostome 5-HT catabolic pathways.

Indexed as

5-HydroxytryptophanAnimalsClorgylineDihydroxyphenylalanineEchinodermataFluorescenceMetabolic Networks and PathwaysOrgan SpecificityRadial NerveSerotoninStrongylocentrotus purpuratus5-HydroxytryptophanClorgylineDihydroxyphenylalanineSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID20639426
PMCPMC2905304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.