Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20638297›Full record

ReviewTrends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM2010

Insulin signaling meets mitochondria in metabolism.

Zhiyong Cheng, Yolanda Tseng, Morris F White

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 227 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
227citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

227 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 430 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Neuregulin 4 in Insulin Resistance: Mechanisms, Controversies, and Therapeutic Perspectives.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

167 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiyong ChengHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Division of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Yolanda Tseng
Morris F White
Harvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Regulating IRS-proteins by Ser/Thr PhosphorylationR01DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1992 to 2014
$5.0M
IRS-2 FUNCTION IN BETA CELL PHYSIOLOGYR01DK055326 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 2000 to 2010
$2.9M
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE IRS SIGNALING SYSTEMR01DK043808 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1991 to 2004
$1.7M
INSULIN RECEPTOR REGULATION BY MULTISITE PHOSPHORYLATIONR29DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1987 to 1989
–
INTERACTION BETWEEN INSULIN RECEPTORS AND CELL PROTEINSR55DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1991 to 1991
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK38712NIDDK NIH HHS DK55326NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK038712NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043808NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin controls nutrient and metabolic homeostasis via the IRS-PI3K-AKT signaling cascade that targets FOXO1 and mTOR. Mitochondria, as the prime metabolic platform, malfunction during insulin resistance in metabolic diseases. However, the molecular link between insulin resistance and mitochondrial dysfunction remains undefined. Here we review recent studies on insulin action and the mechanistic association with mitochondrial metabolism. These studies suggest that insulin signaling underpins mitochondrial electron transport chain integrity and activity by suppressing FOXO1/HMOX1 and maintaining the NAD(+)/NADH ratio, the mediator of the SIRT1/PGC1α pathway for mitochondrial biogenesis and function. Mitochondria generate moderately reactive oxygen species (ROS) and enhance insulin sensitivity upon redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatase and insulin receptor. However, chronic exposure to high ROS levels could alter mitochondrial function and thereby cause insulin resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectron TransportHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMitochondriaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionInsulinReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID20638297
PMCPMC3994704
OpenAlexW2134183006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.