Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20637753›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2010

In vivo adsorption of autoantibodies in myasthenia gravis using Nanodisc-incorporated acetylcholine receptor.

Jian Rong Sheng, Steve Grimme, Palash Bhattacharya, Michael H B Stowell, Michael Artinger, Bellur S Prabahakar, Matthew N Meriggioli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian Rong ShengDepartment of Neurology and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Steve Grimme
Palash Bhattacharya
Michael H B Stowell
Michael Artinger
Bellur S Prabahakar
Matthew N Meriggioli
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Therapeutic treatment of EAT by inducing dendritic cellR01AI058190 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, BELLUR S · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
Immunoregulation of Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia GravisK08NS058800 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MERIGGIOLI, MATTHEW NICHOLAS · 2007 to 2011
$886k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 058190NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI058190NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS058800NINDS NIH HHS K08NS058800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoantibodies directed against the skeletal muscle acetylcholine receptor (AChR) play a critical role in the pathogenesis of the autoimmune disease, myasthenia gravis (MG). The pathogenic importance of anti-AChR antibodies is substantiated clinically by the often dramatic clinical improvement that follows removal of circulating antibodies utilizing extracorporeal plasma exchange (PE). Unfortunately, the effects of PE are non-specific as immunoglobulins (IgG) and other plasma proteins are removed in addition to anti-AChR IgG. In this study, we have successfully incorporated the AChR protein purified from Torpedo californicus into a Nanodisc (ND) membrane scaffold protein/phospholipid structure. We go on to demonstrate the effectiveness of this ND-AChR complex, administered intravenously, in the in vivo down-modulation of anti-AChR antibodies and subsequent amelioration of clinical disease in the experimental murine model of MG. These results provide proof-of-principle for the in vivo antigen-specific reduction of pathogenic anti-AChR antibodies utilizing ND-AChR particles. Further development of this strategy may provide an effective, antigen-specific, and readily accessible acute therapy for exacerbating MG or myasthenic crisis.

Indexed as

AdsorptionAnimalsAutoantibodiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalMyasthenia GravisReceptors, CholinergicTissue ScaffoldsTorpedoAutoantibodiesReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID20637753
PMCPMC2939281
OpenAlexW2000169462

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.