Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20635355›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2010

Double-blind therapeutic trial in Angelman syndrome using betaine and folic acid.

Sarika U Peters, Lynne M Bird, Virginia Kimonis, Daniel G Glaze, Lina M Shinawi, Terry Jo Bichell, Rene Barbieri-Welge, Mark Nespeca, Irina Anselm, Susan Waisbren and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Prader-Willi and Angelman Syndromes: Mechanisms and Management.The application of clinical genetics · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Emerging Gene and Small Molecule Therapies for the Neurodevelopmental Disorder Angelman Syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pharmacological therapies for Angelman syndrome.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2017
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Potential therapeutic approaches for Angelman syndrome.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2016
    Review
  17. Angelman Syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2015
    Review
  18. Angelman syndrome: review of clinical and molecular aspects.The application of clinical genetics · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sarika U PetersDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Lynne M Bird
Virginia Kimonis
Daniel G Glaze
Lina M Shinawi
Terry Jo Bichell
Rene Barbieri-Welge
Mark Nespeca
Irina Anselm
Susan Waisbren
Erica Sanborn
Qin Sun
William E O'Brien
Arthur L Beaudet
Carlos A Bacino
Baylor College of Medicine · USBoston Children's Museum · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USJohn F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Human neurobehavioral phenotypes associates with the extended PWS/AS domainR01HD037283 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BEAUDET, ARTHUR L. · 1999 to 2014
$8.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angelman syndrome (AS) is caused by reduced or absent expression of the maternally inherited ubiquitin protein ligase 3A gene (UBE3A), which maps to chromosome 15q11-q13. UBE3A is subject to genomic imprinting in neurons in most regions of the brain. Expression of UBE3A from the maternal chromosome is essential to prevent AS, because the paternally inherited gene is not expressed, probably mediated by antisense UBE3A RNA. We hypothesized that increasing methylation might reduce expression of the antisense UBE3A RNA, thereby increasing UBE3A expression from the paternal gene and ameliorating the clinical phenotype. We conducted a trial using two dietary supplements, betaine and folic acid to promote global levels of methylation and attempt to activate the paternally inherited UBE3A gene. We performed a number of investigations at regular intervals including general clinical and developmental evaluations, biochemical determinations on blood and urine, and electroencephalographic studies. We report herein the data on 48 children with AS who were enrolled in a double-blind placebo-controlled protocol using betaine and folic acid for 1 year. There were no statistically significant changes between treated and untreated children; however, in a small subset of patients we observed some positive trends.

Indexed as

AdolescentAngelman SyndromeBetaineChildChild, PreschoolChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNA MethylationDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsFemaleFolic AcidGenomic ImprintingHumansInfantLipotropic AgentsMaleBetaineDrug CombinationsFolic AcidLipotropic AgentsPlacebosUBE3A protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVitamin B Complex

Identifiers

PMID20635355
PMCPMC3172130
OpenAlexW2115869719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.