Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20631154›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2010

Interaction of retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) with RAB8A GTPase: implications for cilia dysfunction and photoreceptor degeneration.

Carlos A Murga-Zamalloa, Stephen J Atkins, Johan Peranen, Anand Swaroop, Hemant Khanna

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ciliary Defects in Inherited Retinal Diseases.Advanced genetics (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Genetic Insights Into Retinitis Pigmentosa: A De NovoCase reports in ophthalmological medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Pathogenic mechanisms ofFrontiers in genetics · 2026
    Article
  6. A human-specificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Retinal degeneration inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Impaired glutamylation of RPGRProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos A Murga-ZamalloaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Stephen J Atkins
Johan Peranen
Anand Swaroop
Hemant Khanna
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHelsinki Institute of Physics · FINational Eye Institute · US

Funding

PUBLIC HEALTH DEMONSTRATIONP60DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MYERS, MARTIN G · 1985 to 2012
$26.5M
Retinal aging and inherited neurodegenerative diseasesZIAEY000473 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2009 to 2014
$16.2M
X-LINKED RETINITIS PIGMENTOSAR01EY007961 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KHANNA, HEMANT · 1994 to 2009
$4.3M
Intramural NIH HHSNEI NIH HHS EY07003NEI NIH HHS R01-EY007961NIDDK NIH HHS 5P60 DK20572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in biogenesis or function(s) of primary cilia are associated with numerous inherited disorders (called ciliopathies) that may include retinal degeneration phenotype. The cilia-expressed gene RPGR (retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator) is mutated in patients with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP) and encodes multiple protein isoforms with a common N-terminal domain homologous to regulator of chromosome condensation 1 (RCC1), a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Ran GTPase. RPGR interacts with several ciliopathy proteins, such as RPGRIP1L and CEP290; however, its physiological role in cilia-associated functions has not been delineated. Here, we report that RPGR interacts with the small GTPase RAB8A, which participates in cilia biogenesis and maintenance. We show that RPGR primarily associates with the GDP-bound form of RAB8A and stimulates GDP/GTP nucleotide exchange. Disease-causing mutations in RPGR diminish its interaction with RAB8A and reduce the GEF activity. Depletion of RPGR in hTERT-RPE1 cells interferes with ciliary localization of RAB8A and results in shorter primary cilia. Our data suggest that RPGR modulates intracellular localization and function of RAB8A. We propose that perturbation of RPGR-RAB8A interaction, at least in part, underlies the pathogenesis of photoreceptor degeneration in XLRP caused by RPGR mutations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCiliaDogsEye ProteinsHumansPhotoreceptor CellsProtein BindingProtein Transportrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRetinitis PigmentosaEye ProteinsRAB8A protein, humanrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRPGR protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20631154
PMCPMC2928130
OpenAlexW2105518897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.