Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20631049›Full record

ArticleGenome research2010

Methylation profiling in individuals with uniparental disomy identifies novel differentially methylated regions on chromosome 15.

Andrew J Sharp, Eugenia Migliavacca, Yann Dupre, Elisavet Stathaki, Mohammad Reza Sailani, Alessandra Baumer, Albert Schinzel, Deborah J Mackay, David O Robinson, Gilda Cobellis and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Conservation of Imprinting and Methylation ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
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  10. Lost in translation: The 3'-UTR ofEvolution, medicine, and public health · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Andrew J SharpDepartment of Genetic Medicine and Development, University of Geneva, Geneva 1211, Switzerland. andrew.sharp@mssm.edu
Eugenia Migliavacca
Yann Dupre
Elisavet Stathaki
Mohammad Reza Sailani
Alessandra Baumer
Albert Schinzel
Deborah J Mackay
David O Robinson
Gilda Cobellis
Luigi Cobellis
Han G Brunner
Bernhard Steiner
Stylianos E Antonarakis
University of Geneva · CHUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory · GBRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maternal and paternal genomes possess distinct epigenetic marks that distinguish them at imprinted loci. In order to identify imprinted loci, we used a novel method, taking advantage of the fact that uniparental disomy (UPD) provides a system that allows the two parental chromosomes to be studied independently. We profiled the paternal and maternal methylation on chromosome 15 using immunoprecipitation of methylated DNA and hybridization to tiling oligonucleotide arrays. Comparison of six individuals with maternal versus paternal UPD15 revealed 12 differentially methylated regions (DMRs). Putative DMRs were validated by bisulfite sequencing, confirming the presence of parent-of-origin-specific methylation marks. We detected DMRs associated with known imprinted genes within the Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome region, such as SNRPN and MAGEL2, validating this as a method of detecting imprinted loci. Of the 12 DMRs identified, eight were novel, some of which are associated with genes not previously thought to be imprinted. These include a site within intron 2 of IGF1R at 15q26.3, a gene that plays a fundamental role in growth, and an intergenic site upstream of GABRG3 that lies within a previously defined candidate region conferring an increased maternal risk of psychosis. These data provide a map of parent-of-origin-specific epigenetic modifications on chromosome 15, identifying DNA elements that may play a functional role in the imprinting process. Application of this methodology to other chromosomes for which UPD has been reported will allow the systematic identification of imprinted sites throughout the genome.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAngelman SyndromeChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNAGene Expression ProfilingHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsPrader-Willi SyndromeProteinssnRNP Core ProteinsUniparental DisomyDNAIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsMAGEL2 protein, humanProteinssnRNP Core Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20631049
PMCPMC2928505
OpenAlexW2126414144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.