Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20630080›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2010

Conservation and divergence of ADAM family proteins in the Xenopus genome.

Shuo Wei, Charles A Whittaker, Guofeng Xu, Lance C Bridges, Anoop Shah, Judith M White, Douglas W Desimone

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Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The origin and diversification of a novel protein family in venomous snakes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Development (Cambridge, England) · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo WeiDepartment of Cell Biology and the Morphogenesis and Regenerative Medicine Institute, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. sw9hy@virginia.edu
Charles A Whittaker
Guofeng Xu
Lance C Bridges
Anoop Shah
Judith M White
Douglas W Desimone
University of Virginia · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Central Arkansas · US

Funding

CELL-MATRIX INTERACTIONS IN AMPHIBIAN DEVELOPMENTR01HD026402 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI DESIMONE, DOUGLAS W. · 1990 to 2009
$2.5M
ADAM FUNCTION IN NEURAL CREST CELLSR01DE014365 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI DESIMONE, DOUGLAS W. · 2002 to 2006
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS HD26402NIDCR NIH HHS DE14365PHS HHS 5T32GA09109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMembers of the disintegrin metalloproteinase (ADAM) family play important roles in cellular and developmental processes through their functions as proteases and/or binding partners for other proteins. The amphibian Xenopus has long been used as a model for early vertebrate development, but genome-wide analyses for large gene families were not possible until the recent completion of the X. tropicalis genome sequence and the availability of large scale expression sequence tag (EST) databases. In this study we carried out a systematic analysis of the X. tropicalis genome and uncovered several interesting features of ADAM genes in this species.

resultsBased on the X. tropicalis genome sequence and EST databases, we identified Xenopus orthologues of mammalian ADAMs and obtained full-length cDNA clones for these genes. The deduced protein sequences, synteny and exon-intron boundaries are conserved between most human and X. tropicalis orthologues. The alternative splicing patterns of certain Xenopus ADAM genes, such as adams 22 and 28, are similar to those of their mammalian orthologues. However, we were unable to identify an orthologue for ADAM7 or 8. The Xenopus orthologue of ADAM15, an active metalloproteinase in mammals, does not contain the conserved zinc-binding motif and is hence considered proteolytically inactive. We also found evidence for gain of ADAM genes in Xenopus as compared to other species. There is a homologue of ADAM10 in Xenopus that is missing in most mammals. Furthermore, a single scaffold of X. tropicalis genome contains four genes encoding ADAM28 homologues, suggesting genome duplication in this region.

conclusionsOur genome-wide analysis of ADAM genes in X. tropicalis revealed both conservation and evolutionary divergence of these genes in this amphibian species. On the one hand, all ADAMs implicated in normal development and health in other species are conserved in X. tropicalis. On the other hand, some ADAM genes and ADAM protease activities are absent, while other novel ADAM proteins in this species are predicted by this study. The conservation and unique divergence of ADAM genes in Xenopus probably reflect the particular selective pressures these amphibian species faced during evolution.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularMultigene FamilyADAM ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsComputational BiologyConserved SequenceExpressed Sequence TagsHumansMammalsMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenySequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino AcidSyntenyXenopusADAM Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20630080
PMCPMC3055250
OpenAlexW2134448378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.